ONLY PEOPLE WHO CAN DEFEND BUSH IS BARNEY AND USENET TROLLS

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WASHINGTON - Stung by the bleak findings of a congressional audit of
progress in Iraq, the Pentagon has asked that some of the negative
assessments be revised.

Pentagon press secretary Geoff Morrell said Thursday that after
reviewing a draft of the Government Accountability Office report _
which has not yet been made public _ policy officials "made some
factual corrections" and "offered some suggestions on a few of the
actual grades" assigned by the GAO.

The Associated Press has learned that the GAO report was on track to
conclude that at least 13 of the 18 benchmarks set to judge the Iraqi
government's performance in the political and security arenas haven't
been met.

"We have provided the GAO with information which we believe will lead
them to conclude that a few of the benchmark grades should be upgraded
from `not met' to `met,'" Morrell said. He declined to elaborate or to
spell out which of the benchmark grades the Pentagon was disputing.



In preparation for an expected decision next month on whether to
prolong the U.S. troop buildup in Iraq, President Bush planned to
visit the Pentagon on Friday to hear the views of the Joint Chiefs of
Staff, a Joint Chiefs spokesman said.

Maj. Gen. Richard Sherlock, director of operational planning for the
Joint Chiefs, told reporters that this would be the Joint Chiefs'
opportunity to "provide the president with their unvarnished
recommendations and their assessment of current operations" -- in
particular, the situation in Iraq.

At the White House, officials argued that the GAO report, which was
required by legislation President Bush signed last spring, was
unrealistic because it assigned "pass or fail" grades to each
benchmark, rather than assessing whether the Iraqis have made progress
toward reaching the benchmark goals.

"A bar was set so high, that it was almost not to be able to be met,"
White House deputy press secretary Dana Perino said. "On the other
hand, one of the things it does not take into account, which is not on
the benchmark list, is the cooperation of the Sunni tribes, who have
decided to fight back against al-Qaida."

The administration said it agreed that Iraq had not reached the
objectives.

"I think we have said they have not met the benchmarks," Perino said.
"I don't see how it would be news for them to come out today and say
they have not met benchmarks. We have said that."

By Sept. 15 President Bush is to give a detailed accounting of the
situation in Iraq.

The GAO gave lawmakers' staffers a classified briefing about its
findings on Thursday. An unclassified version of the report is due to
be released on Tuesday. It comes amid a series of assessments called
for in January legislation that authorized Bush's plan to send 30,000
more troops to Iraq, where there is now a total of more than 160,000.

Among those Bush will hear from are the Joint Chiefs of Staff; Defense
Secretary Robert Gates; the commander of U.S. forces in Iraq, Gen.
David Petraeus; and the U.S. ambassador to Iraq, Ryan Crocker. On
Wednesday, the Pentagon said Bush was likely to get a variety of views
from different military officials. Bush will then deliver his own
report to Congress by Sept. 15.

The GAO report comes at a pivotal time in the Iraq debate. So far,
Republicans have mostly stood by Bush on the war and staved off
Democratic demands of troop withdrawals. But in exchange for their
support, many GOP members said they wanted to see substantial progress
in Iraq by September or else they would call for a new strategy,
including possibly a withdrawal of troops.

Democrats are expected this fall to push for another round of votes on
their legislation ordering most troops out by spring. A likely target
for the debate will be a $147 billion bill the military needs to fund
the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. The money covers the 2007 budget
year, which begins Oct. 1.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi on Thursday suggested Bush should not be
asking Congress to approve "tens of billions more dollars" when
independent voices like GAO find the Iraqis are failing to make
progress.

"With the president continuing to stay the course in Iraq, Republicans
will have to decide whether they will continue to vote with him or
join Democrats and the vast majority of Americans who are demanding a
new direction in Iraq and refocusing America's efforts on fighting the
real threats of terrorism around the world," she said.

The GAO, the congressional watchdog, is expected to find that the
Iraqis have met only modest security goals for Baghdad and none of the
major political aims such as passage of an oil law.

The White House declined to comment on the specific findings of the
GAO report, which one official said would put the Iraqi government's
success rate at about 20 percent.

"While we've seen progress in some areas, it would not surprise me
that the GAO would make this assessment given the difficult
congressionally mandated measurement they had to follow," said Gordon
Johndroe, spokesman for the National Security Council.

An internal White House memorandum, prepared to respond to the GAO
findings, says the report will claim the Iraqis have failed on at
least 13 benchmarks. It also says the criteria lawmakers set for the
report allow no room to report progress, only absolute success or
failure.

The memo argues that the GAO will not present a "true picture" of the
situation in Iraq because the standards were "designed to lock in
failure," according to portions of the document read to the AP by an
official who has seen it.

By contrast, the memo says, a July interim report on the surge called
for the administration to report on "progress" made toward reaching
the wide-ranging benchmarks.

The July report said the administration believed the Iraqis had made
satisfactory progress on eight of the 13 benchmarks. It graded six as
unsatisfactory and said two were mixed. It said it was too early to
judge the remaining two.

The GAO, however, has been told to "assess whether or not such
benchmarks have been met," and the administration plans to assert that
is too tough a standard to be met at this point in the surge, the
officials said.

"It's pretty clear that if that's your measurement standard a majority
of the benchmarks would be determined not to have been met," said one
official. "A lot of them are multipart and so, even if 90 percent of
it is done, it's still a failure."

Morrell said Bush's top military advisers, including Gates, would give
the president their opinions "directly and in an unvarnished way."

"The objective ... is not to reach consensus," he said. "That may be
the end result, but that's not what he (Gates) is looking for. He is
looking for a way to sort of make sure that the normal bureaucratic
massaging that sometimes eliminates the rough edges or the sharp
differences between individuals does not victimize this process, so
that the president can get distinct _ if that's the way it turns out
to be _ points of view on where we are and where we need to go."

___

Associated Press writers Anne Flaherty, Terence Hunt and Deb Riechmann
contributed to this report.

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