Guest Andy Posted October 13, 2007 Share Posted October 13, 2007 The positive party is an organisation dedicated to the formation of progressive (as opposed to left/right) policies. Please e-mail me (andrewrichardwainwright@hotmail.co.uk) if you'd like to contribute Letter to the press- a green alternative to short haul flights Sir, After a recent break at Center Parcs Elvden Forest holiday village, I can understand the feelings of those who object to the expansion of Stansted airport and the increase in air travel in general. The Center Parcs site backs on to an RAF base, and despite the effort to maintain a serene, traffic free environment, the noise from the nearby planes was extremely intrusive. One of the best elements of country life is the quiet and the sounds of nature. Anyone who happens to live on a flight path will know of the irritation this causes. Some flights are essential, such as to places such as Australia and the USA, but I believe travel to mainland Europe could be better served by the use of rail. Not so long ago, sleeper trains, featuring cabins and shower facilities, were in use in the UK for longer distance services. With the advent of the channel tunnel, could a return to this method of transport not provide a more environmentally sound trans-Europe travel facility? Not only would this save on energy and pollution, but could save the user the price of hotel accomodation, with two nights spent on the train. This would be ideal for the increasingly popular short city breaks. Organising this would require some redesign of both infrastructure and rolling stock, but with a bit of imagination this would not be impossible to achieve. Travel is a wonderful experience, and the fact that it is now affordable by most people must be welcomed as a good thing. But with the huge increase in it, we need to look at ways of making it more environmentally sound. Posted by andy wainwright at 04:46 0 comments Tuesday, 9 October 2007 The Lazy Liberals The Lazy Liberals Of all the political ideologies I’ve encountered, Liberalism appears to have the most going for it. The basic principles are as follows: 1) Every person has the right to life, liberty and property 2) No person has the right to deprive another of life, liberty or property 3) Executive power should be spread as widely as possible, as opposed to being concentrated in the hands of the few. Unlike most other ideologies, these rules apply equally well to every form of human culture. Also, due to mankind possessing free will, no amount of external force can change a person’s behaviour permanently. Even going to the extent of killing someone, their behaviour will continue as before in the afterlife. So what are the problems? Essentially it is the lack of promotion of activity- whether this be work, charity or education. Somewhat ironically, this is something the Nazis- the diametric opposites of liberals- actually got right. Put simply, liberals tend to be lazy. It is not enough to sit back and let society run itself, participation is required. As quoted by Edmund Burke, ‘All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing’ If , as Thomas Jefferson stated, “The price of freedom is eternal vigilance”, liberals fail to be vigilant enough. They tend to stand back while others, whether governments or criminals, take our freedoms away Consider the current situation in Zimbabwe. Many of the population could see for years that Robert Mugabe was losing his grip on reality. Were they able to mobilize back then, before he had promoted himself to a position of unassailable power, a national catastrophe could have been avoided. Truth is, many were too lazy to even vote, let alone demonstrate while they had the ability to do so without reprisals. It’s much the same story in any democracy that turns into a dictatorship. So the message is a simple one. If you like freedom, do more! To quote the comedy film “Team America- World Police” , “Freedom isn’t free, there’s a hefty f king fee, and if you don’t put in your buck or two who will?” Posted by andy wainwright at 06:10 0 comments Monday, 17 September 2007 Globalisation- Global Freedom or Global Fascism? Recently, the Liberal Democrat leadership have joined UKIP in calling for a referendum on Britain’s continuing membership of the European Union. I have a lot of sympathy for those who wish to preserve Britain’s sovereignty, and do not wish myself to see our national government relegated to the status of a parish council. However, I feel that this energy might be misdirected, because effectively global government is only a few years away. Consider multinational companies such as Microsoft, News Corporation and Sony. Their wealth and influence already dwarfs that of smaller nations, and have now grown to the size where they can influence the policies of larger players. How soon is it going to be before all major decisions are taken by a handful of unelected executives behind closed doors? So this is the real choice we face. We can move towards forming a democratically elected, freedom supporting, locally devolved international government. The single alternative to this is a global fascist stroke communist tyranny, with no rights and no say. Globalization is here to stay. It is up to us whether we want to be the citizens of a unified planet Earth, or its livestock. Posted by andy wainwright at 14:11 0 comments Monday, 3 September 2007 How to get a lot of people off sick benefit. Of all the people I've met on long term incapacity benefit, very few are completely unable to work in the true sense. They have unstable medical conditions, which mean they suffer "fits" or "flares" of some kind, i.e. days when their condition allows them to live normally, and days when their condition disables them. Joint diseases and mental health problems are typical of this type of illness. Often those affected are fit for work 75% of the time. Here lies the problem; Try getting a decent payed job that lets you take around three months of the year off, at random and at short notice. Try repeatedly signing on and off sick benefit, maybe three or four times in one month. It just doesn't happen. Two things need to be done to address this. Firstly, employers need extra help, possibly in the form of tax breaks, to compensate them for employing staff who are through no fault of their own, unreliable. Secondly, claiments need to be able to sign on and off as sick with a five minute phone call, as opposed to completing a forty page form. Posted by andy wainwright at 00:00 0 comments Sunday, 2 September 2007 The “War On Terror” can be won! The “War On Terror” can be won! Fighting global (or other) terrorism is more akin to fighting a virus (computer or human) than fighting a conventional war. It requires a systematic, logical process to eliminate it. First steps- terminology. 1) Terrorism is the use of violence, intimidation or criminal damage to achieve a political goal. 2) The opposite of terrorism is therefore pacifism. That is the use of the democratic and legal process, combined with peaceful protest, to achieve a political goal. Only political change brought about through this manner can stand the test of time. 3) What is incorrectly termed “terrorism” is in fact “guerilla warfare”. A guerilla group is a private militia, not allied to or controlled by a particular political state, with the aim of achieving political aims through terrorism. Second step, act- not react. 4) Do not allow attacks by guerillas to change constitutional or other forms of law, or plans for military action. To do so is to acknowledge the guerillas. Guerilla groups know they are unlikely to win their cause by force alone, so they carry out acts that will get them attention. The more we allow the actions of guerillas to change our way of life, or curtail freedom, the more attention they receive. 5) Do not resort to terrorism against the guerilla groups, or connected states and bodies. To do so is to throw away the moral advantage, and results in the recruitment of more guerillas. We, as the democratic world, must remain “the good guys” in the eyes of the international public. Third step, discriminate between pacifism and terrorism 6) Divide the supporters of the guerilla war into “active” and “passive” supporters. Active supporters are those who materially support the guerillas aims, such as by fighting, fundraising, procurement or recruitment. These people should be prosecuted under the law. Passive supporters are those who share the guerillas aims but don’t contribute personally to there actions. Holding and sharing “extreme” views is a matter of free speech, and denying this right to people will strengthen their support for the guerilla group. Such people are to be won round by offering the hand of friendship and encouraging rational debate. 7) Aim to garner as much international support for the democratic position as possible, especially from quarters where some sympathy exists for the guerilla cause. Forth step, leave the command structure intact. 8) Carry out intelligence work to ascertain the command structure of the guerilla group. Monitor them closely as to be able to prevent further acts of terror, but resist the temptation to move in “for the kill”. To do so risks splitting the guerilla group into splinter cells, which mean more groups to fight, and more leaders to negotiate with. Fifth step, negotiate for a temporary truce. 9) Approach the guerilla leaders and offer them diplomatic immunity in exchange for a temporary ceasefire. Allow this immunity to last as long as the ceasefire. 10) Ask the guerilla leaders to present their demands in extensive detail, as an ordered list of priorities. Find out what their biggest cause of distress- that that has driven them to take up arms- is. Sixth step, negotiate for a permanent truce. 11) From that detailed list of demands, discriminate between the demands that are reasonable (such as freedom from oppression) , from those which are not (such as the destruction of a nation, culture or the repression of others) 12) Make the offer that our country and its allies will change our behavior as to no longer cause offence to the guerilla group. If as a supposedly civilized culture is causing reasonable offence to others, we must be doing something wrong, and we should be prepared to correct this. What we ask for in return, is that the guerilla group and its allies change their behavior so as to no longer offend us. This entails an end to all forms of terrorism, and a commitment to democracy, law and freedom Seventh step, repeat until victorious 13) Be prepared to have several goes at this process before actually achieving an end to terrorism. These are the steps that lead to the “defeat” of the IRA (a UK guerilla group fighting for Irish independence) in the 1990’s. Posted by andy wainwright at 13:37 0 comments Labels: तेर्रोरिस्म, पास, पॉलिटिक्स, वार ओं terror The Job Theory The Job Theory (a radical theological viewpoint) Jesus Christ and Satan are long thought to be ancient adversaries. But you never see them both at the same time, do you? Jesus said “I am the light”, whereas another name for Satan is “Lucifer”, which literally means “The Light”. Could it be that perhaps they are two aliases for the same entity? Jesus said that the only way to heaven is through him. We also know that the only way to Heaven is through Hell. Why? Because only be experiencing negative emotion do we have anything to judge the positive by. Joy can only be measured against pain. Only by making painful mistakes do we learn important lessons, the lessons which teach us what true happiness is. In the entertainment industry it is common for a performer to use different stagenames and personas throughout a career. So why would Jesus want to “dress up in drag” and call himself Satan? Well, it’s perfectly natural to want to know who your real friends are, isn’t it? And if your in the business of saving souls, it’s obviously handy to know who’s already saved and who needs some working on. Like a wartime spy, blending in with your enemies helps you understand the workings of their minds. Because mankind has Free Will, only by taking a such a psychological approach can anything resembling salvation be achieved. Imagine Man, God’s creation, as a lump of raw iron. By the trials God puts mankind through, it has the effect of heating up this lump of iron in a furnace, beating it and throwing it into ice cold water. Eventually, through repeating this process of “tempering”, the iron of unenlightened Man is turned into the steel of unconditionally loving, “pure” consciousness. The Devil’s task is to temper Man, to beat out the impurities of the soul. Let’s examine this “Devil” in a little more detail. When we think about some of the most evil people who ever lived, names spring to mind such as Nazi fuhrer Adolf Hitler, or maybe paedophile killers Myra Hindley and Ian Brady. However, these people more properly fit the description of “sick”- i.e., they were mad as opposed to bad. As a sufferer of schizophrenia myself, I know how dangerous this condition can be if untreated, as it can cloud your judgement to what is right and what is wrong. So what is “evil” in it’s purest form? I would term this “Antichristianity” (you could substitute this for “Antiislam” or “Antijudaism”) . By this I mean the diametric opposite to The Will of God, or unconditional love. Any behaviour which is not born out of such unconditional love is against this Will. It is in a word Materialism- which is the pursuing of Earthly goals above Heavenly ones. It is pursuing riches, fame, power and sexual prowess over and above integrity and spiritual growth. If there was a Christ born as an earthly man, has there ever been an Antichrist who actually walked the earth? The closest person to fit this role was, I believe, English philosopher Thomas Hobbes. His book, “Leviathan” is the Bible of Materialism, or the “Antibible” . While Jesus Christ is arguably the most famous man ever to have lived, Hobbes is arguably the most influential. Yet this book is a work of God. Look in the mirror and what do you see? Your left side is where your right side should be, and vice versa. A perfect reflection is in fact the exact opposite of what is really there. If the teachings of Hobbes are the diametric opposite of those of Christ, they are a mirror image. And only Christ Himself could produce such an exact “magnetically reversed” replica. Thus if Hobbes was indeed the Antichrist, logic tells us that this man was actually a reincarnation of Christ. So why would Christ come back to Earth and compose the antithesis of his own teachings? This is explained in the Bible story of Job. Job was a pious man who lived in strict accordance with God’s law. However, he was wealthy and comfortable, with many friends, family members, servants and cattle. God wanted to know if Job’s faith and thankfulness to Him were down to his unconditional love or his privileged lifestyle, so He decided to test him. Little by little, God stripped Job of his Earthly, Material assets. He took away everything Job owned on Earth, including his family. Yet Job remained faithful and in praise of God. He asserted that because God had given him his Earthly assets, God had every right to take them away. Towards the end of his torment, he was struck down by disease and covered from head to toe in sores. His few remaining friends urged him to “curse God and die” but he refused, remaining thankful that he was still alive . They thought he was insane and deserted him. When God saw how Job’s integrity had held up in the face of the adversity inflicted upon him, he rewarded him by giving back everything he had taken away, plus more. Job had passed the test with flying colours. Before his ordeal, Job was a man of Iron, afterwards a man of Steel. So the Devil, or Antichrist, is not to be hated or feared. His purpose is to test the faith of God’s followers. Like school exams reinforce learning, Satan’s role is to reinforce the spiritual teaching of God. The reason why Satan tries to continually undermine the teaching of Jesus, is because he is Jesus, and He wants to know how strong our devotion to him really is. By leading those who decry His true self and enthusiastically joining in the condemnation of the righteous, He is gathering together those opposed to the Will of God. Not so that they can be tortured or punished, but so they can be commonly addressed, and converted. There are many different flocks, but each flock is ultimately being shepherded to a common point. Imagine a pop star using a different alias for every genre of music he or she plays. One for folk, one for jazz, one for rap, one for country, one for rock etc. Then one day each apparently separate “artist” announces a concert at the same venue at the same time. Suddenly fans of many different styles of music are all brought in front of one huge stage to see one perfomer, and realise that they are not all separate “interest groups” but all one body who adore the same person. That person is God. Posted by andy wainwright at 08:13 0 comments Thursday, 30 August 2007 Repercussions of the death of Diana, Princess of Wales As I write this it is almost precisely ten years since the death of Diana, Princess of Wales. Some say it is time for Britain to "get over" this- but without wanting to sound sentimental, I don't believe as a nation we ever will. What made Diana unique amongst her generation was her ability to transcend traditional divides, such as class, ethnicity, religion and disability. One of the very few people able to "walk with kings but keep the common touch". Though deeply flawed, and perhaps because of it, she somehow managed to embody the aspirations of the country in a single person. No one since has managed to fill this "keystone" identity, a crucial part of uniting a diverse population. The mystery surrounding her death has similar repercussions. Whatever views one holds on this, from tragic accident to assassination, one thing is certain. A lot of people no longer trust the establishment's version of events, and while this is not necessarily a bad thing in itself, the knock on effect has been a loss of trust in people in general. It is after all, trust, that binds a civilised society together. This situation in many ways echoes the effects seen in America following the shooting of John F Kennedy. What was lost on 31st August 1997 was not just a charismatic personality, but a nation's innocence. Posted by andy wainwright at 17:42 0 comments Saturday, 25 August 2007 The long walk home. The long walk home. It’s hard to let go of youth even when your body’s telling you it’s had enough. I’m 34 now, skint, indebted, and neglecting my relationship and friends. But still I want to get pissed up and rave on, as if I was 17. 17. That’s an interesting age, as I’ve never met anyone personally who’s got a greater mental age. There’s certainly a lot of people, including my parents, who have shown a greater degree of responsibility and commitment than myself- but they still have very fixed ideas about certain things. You could call it traditionalism, at worst bigotry, but essentially it amounts to childishness. A problem of life on Earth is we tend to have kids while still adolescent ourselves. A lot of fuss is made about teen parents, and how through their promiscuous lifestyle they are bringing “feral” tearaways into the world. But do older, married “responsible adult” parents do a better job. I believe such couples are generally less selfish in that they place a higher importance on their offspring’s wellbeing over their own- but the problem is that along with the virtues they pass on, their immaturity is also handed down. It’s an irony that when we reach an age where we can say with some conviction how we’d like our kids to be brought up, we tend to be too old to have them! I’m not (as far as I know) a father, but if I were to become one, the one thing I’d like to give to my child is peace. I’d like them to be able to look God in the eye and smile, knowing they owe nothing to anyone and nobody owes them anything. The one thing that puts a damper on any party is guilt. “Guilty Feelings Have No Rhythm” … George Michael’s “Careless Whisper” In today’s world most of us are in debt. Not just money, but emotional debt too. While the bulk of our effort is placed on the servicing of this debt, we are essentially slaves. We can’t do this or that, because we owe him or her. In this state we are existing rather than living, as the room for conscious creation has been squeezed out of our lives. We are forced into reacting to our situation rather than acting consciously towards it. “Neither a Borrower or a Lender Be” … The Bible Slavery may have been abolished in name for over a hundred years, but the reality is that there are as many slaves today than at the height of any colonizing empire. That is people who are unable to do what they really want to because of the millstone of commitment they have amassed during their lifetimes. We tend to get ourselves stuck in corners. Very few people seem able to set themselves genuinely free A lot of successful people choose a “career path”, specializing in this or that niche. But these paths tend to be “stock”, “off the shelf” or otherwise predefined. Yes, they give you a life- maybe a “good” life , but not necessarily your own one. What has turned me off academia is exactly this specialization. There’s the famous Adam Smith example of how subdividing the labour involved in making pins can result in much higher productivity. The trouble with this argument though, is the purpose of life to have fun and learn, or to make as many pins as possible? Why not try a lot of courses, try a lot of jobs, try a lot of cities and countries. If you can’t find the perfect set up, so what! On this planet, at present, such a set up probably doesn’t exist. But there’s no harm in looking for it. I’m starting to find my calling, an inner purpose that each of us has. For me the saddest thing about the world today is the division between religion and science- this to me is the cause of the most disharmony amongst mankind. This is what I would like to rectify. The fact that so many scientists and clerics disagree over so many issues suggest someone must be-probably quite innocently and unwittingly- talking bullshit. The debate in the US between the teaching of creationism and evolution to me is a silly one. Why is there no mention of space aliens or virtual reality? To me the storylines of “V” and “The Matrix” are just as valid “creation myths” as Darwin or Genesis. If I was a R.E. teacher and I was telling my pupils that the whole universe is just a computer generated simulation, or that mankind was the product of spacemen genetically modifying apes, I’d be up for the sack. Personally, I think the human race is a mixture of all four- God’s creation of a virtual reality world in which spacemen fitted their own brains to the most highly evolved creatures on the planet. And yes, I have been sectioned! But that’s the point. I’d like to find the truth, and the problem with science is what we’re taught is only what’s thought to be known at the time, and not necessarily true! And we’re not told that this is the case as we are being taught it. The same is true of religion- a blind acceptance of dogma- we’re not encouraged to question orthodox religious beliefs. A good example was Salman Rushdie’s book, “The Satanic Verses”. I believe his motive behind this work was to get Muslims discussing their faith, its past, present and future. But the reaction the book received was sadly typical of “shallow” religious followers- those who’ve no experience of religion beyond what they’ve been told. Debating religious texts is frowned upon by the clerics of most religions- but as we all know you can’t believe everything you read in The Press. And religious tracts are “The Press”. The Bible is not “digitally signed” by God. Any religious tract could have been edited and abridged by any number of people before it reaches the Church/Synagogue/Mosque. What I’m interested is the issues where all faiths and physical science agree. This is a small area (imagine a Venn Diagram with all the beliefs as circles on a sheet of paper and the truth as the area where they all overlap) Faith is important to man for the following reason; Patience. You don’t have to have a physical picture of a God, but it’s important to believe in the eventual triumph of good over evil. I believe whoever created my soul did so as part of a greater plan, a plan that might take a million years or more to be realized, but that day will eventually come. Justice can take from years to decades to millennia, but justice will eventually be done. A lot of the people who we call criminals are actually impatient- they want the good times right here right now, and are not prepared to wait for the blessings that will eventually come their way. I am in the process of discovering “Natural Law”. What this is law, unlike man-made law, that no person can break. The skunk has stopped working. The Special Brews have stopped working. I realize that this shit world I live in now is all down to me to change. I now know that there is a path leading me back to God, Friendship and Love, and the alternative route goes nowhere. It’s just such a hard choice to actually make. The battle to get back in the “driving seat” of my life. One of those things that’s easier said than done. Lord, I have strayed from you. I pray for help in walking the long road back home to you… Posted by andy wainwright at 16:34 0 comments Wednesday, 15 August 2007 I blame the Government One of the most clichéd of sayings has to be “I blame the Government”. It is commonplace from newspaper column to public house, to attribute all the nation’s ills to this or that policy. Some blame the left wing, others the right. But I believe there is a more fundamental truth in effect here- we get the leaders that we deserve. The vast majority of people, if not all, are decent human beings. Where we fail is that we tend towards being lazy and cowardly. A lack of participation in society means a lack of good ideas. If we were all able to share our “pearls of wisdom” freely with others, and openly listen so as to receive sound advice in return, no problem would be beyond solution. Achieving this requires considerable effort, whether by picking up a pen, telephone or by sheer hard manual graft. It might bring instant gratification to sit in front of the TV drinking beer, but it doesn’t bring the fulfillment of organizing or participating in a genuine social event. We similarly fail in our efforts to stand up against injustice. What we call “Evil” occurs when we do not correct the behavior of the foolish and deluded as it is taking place. Adolph Hitler is often blamed for the genocide of WW2, but I believe this is an unfair judgement. He was one “lunatic” amongst millions. It was the “ordinary” politicians and citizens who were unwilling to put him in his place through their selfishness and fear. “Only obeying orders” was a frankly pathetic excuse for those staffing the gas chambers. Of these two charges I am guilty myself. Everybody can change the world for the better, but the only way we can do so is by starting with the person in the mirror. Posted by andy wainwright at 15:51 0 comments Tuesday, 7 August 2007 Letter to the press- Young Drivers and Rural Public Transport Sir, With the intent of cutting deaths amongst young drivers, the government has suggested that new drivers be forced to take lessons for a whole year before being allowed to hold a full licence. This is a sensible idea. From my own experience, not being a "natural" driver, it took me this long to pass my test, and I have been fortunate to have been driving for 16 years without a serious accident or points on my licence. But this begs the question as to how 17 year olds are meant to get about without cars. Whether publicly or privately owned, public transport in the UK, particularly in rural areas is little short of a joke. Busses are uncomfortable to the point of inducing nausea, in particular the use of urban double-deckers on country routes. A farcial twist of privatisation is that return tickets are not valid on rival operators services- are they not aware that lack of a simple agreement is putting off passengers? Anyone who has been on a coach holiday knows just how comfortable a bus ride can be- if such luxury vehicles were used on local services, taking the bus rather than driving would be a far more attractive option. The same applies to trains. Seating is cramped (if you are lucky enough to get a seat) , visibility poor, and ticket prices hideously expensive. Rail operators seem to make it as hard as possible to take bikes on trains- a huge missed opportunity for a method of travel which is both environmentally sound and highly convenient. Timetables are overly confusing. On the continent, it is common to have services running on a "clock face" system, whereby a train or bus arrives at so many minutes past the hour, every hour. This makes planning a journey much easier. To me it's a real shame, that in these days of dwindling fossil fuels, gridlock and concern of carbon emissions, neither main party is seriously committed to public transport. Posted by andy wainwright at 02:37 0 comments Sunday, 22 July 2007 The Free Country- A manifesto The free country- taking UK politics out of the stone age. Infrastucture Let's build some new motorways and high speed railway lines. Aim to quadruple the amount of freight that goes by rail. Set a four storey minimum for larger-scale housing development- save a bit of space. Abolish all restrictions on councils' ability to build new social housing. Aim to get cable TV/high speed broadband to all but the most remote regions. Remove all government offices, including parliament from London Immigration A vast simplification of immigration law. Just one restriction- every new immigrant should be "adopted" by an existing citizen, such as a friend, relative or employer who is prepared to take responsibility for their welfare and behaviour for the first five years of their stay Tax Fixed rate of 33% on personal profit- that is all income minus expenses involved in earning that income. Scrap all other direct taxes. Business to be taxed according to their environmental and social impact. Profit making enterprises which are ethically and environmentally sound go tax free. Benefit Replace social security with a personal tax credit paid to all regardless of income or employment status. This would cover the basic cost of rent, food, fuel, water and disability care Education All tuition fees to be refunded in full on graduation of any state recognised course. Schools to take "holistic" approach, pupils encouraged to discuss what they want out of life, why they want it and how they can achieve it. Those of working age not in paid work, voluntary employment or caring for relatives, and sufficiently able, must study for a recognised qualification Healthcare Set up an international medical school offering free training to foreign doctors and nurses in an exchange for an NHS internment. Free medical training for UK citizens too. Scan each person twice a year for deseases, similar to car MOT test Make base-rate loans available for private healthcare where treatment can't be offered on NHS Terminally ill to be allowed to "sue" for the right to die in courts. Terrorism Help make ethnic and religious minorities feel more welcome in the UK- that they are not only tolerated but are fully part of this country and can be proud of it. Twin towns with countries in the Moslem world. Make peace with al Qaida. Just like the IRA, they have some legitimate arguments. Just like the IRA, neither side can win. Just like the IRA, negotiation is the ONLY solution Crime Legalise drugs (to registered users) , prostitution and anything done by consenting adults in private. Smokers and drinkers under the age of 21 to be made to register, as with other drugs. Allow children into all licenced premises, over 14s to be able to drink small quantities of alcohol under the supervison of a responsible adult. Scrap the age of consent, instead make sex within a child-adult relationship illegal, with the definition of child-adult set by the police and courts on a case by case basis. Abolish prison, carry out all punishment in the community. Toughen up community service by introducing military-style uniforms and drill. Section under the Mental Health Act all criminals who are a serious danger to themselves or others. On completion of sentence, offenders be forced to become special constables. Defence Abolish armed forces- modern Britain too fragile to fight a proper war. Decomission all "Weapons Of Mass Destruction" Using the manpower from the armed forces, create an international police force to deal with disaster relief, peacekeeping and cross border crime. Family Where safe to do so, fathers be given a legal responsibility to visit their children regularly. Similarly, adopted children to have regular contact with birth families. Europe Push for a "confederate" constitution where the powers of the EU are "set in stone" and cannot creep any further Join the Euro, which has proved to be a stable currency. Why should we have to pay to change money? Push for union between the Euro and the Dollar. Abolish border controls between the UK and continental Europe. It works there, it will work here. Foreign policy. Adopt a "tough pacifism" approach. Bring in progressive cultural and economic boycotts of countries which have a poor record on human rights. Aim to severe all ties with non-democracies by 2012. Scrap all defence sales outside the EU, NATO and the Commonwealth Posted by andy wainwright at 01:28 0 comments Saturday, 12 May 2007 Some thoughts on education Recent studies in the UK have revealed that despite record levels of investment in the state education system, an increasing number of parents are choosing the independent sector. Were I a parent, I would seriously consider the option of bringing up a child outside of the "mainstream". The problem is that whilst the vast majority of schools perform an excellent job in terms of academic subjects, many fail in the respect that they do not teach children how to be adults. Many education experts have stressed the importance of "the three R's"- i.e. numerary and literacy- yet something I have found lacking from primary to university level is a sense of purpose. I believe if "purpose" was placed at the heart of the curriculum, this would yield far higher standards in both academic performance and behaviour. This could be achieved by basing education at all levels around developing answers to three questions. Firstly, we must ask each child what they want out of life. Secondly, we must ask them why they want it. Thirdly, how do they intend to achieve it? Whilst I was blessed with dedicated teachers and a caring family, the lack of answers to these questions led me to become a "drop out". Others have achieved material success but are blighted by a shallow and bigoted outlook, for the same reason. Faith schools go some way to addressing this issue, but the problem here is they are trying to teach somebody else's' religion- faith is a very personal thing that can only be acquired by the experiences of the individual themselves. Our children surely deserve to be happy and fulfilled- and to give them this they need a solid foundation. We can't build this for them, but what we can do is provide them with the tools to do so. Posted by andy wainwright at 05:27 0 comments Sunday, 22 April 2007 Some thoughts of the "Flynn Effect" Some thoughts of the "Flynn Effect" As quoted by the Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia, "The Flynn effect is the rise of average Intelligence Quotient (IQ) test scores, an effect seen in most parts of the world, although at greatly varying rates. It is named after James R. Flynn, who did much to document it and promote awareness of its implications. This increase has been continuous and roughly linear from the earliest days of testing to the present". Surely, this must of great benefit to mankind. However, the problem is that IQ measures just one facet of intellegence, of which there are many. The trouble is that an increase in one such facet might have been matched by a decline in others. IQ is an incorrect term for "Symbolic Reasoning", which is what such "psychometric" tests measure. It is the ability to draw rational conclusions from numbers, words and diagrams. While this is an important part of intellegence, it is by no means the whole story. It does not measure "non verbal" reasoning, such as the ability to read body language. People rarely display their feelings as words and pictures on the front of their shirts. Sufferers of asperger syndrome, a severe mental disability, can lack this capability, yet they will often score above average in IQ tests. Such ability is important in forming and maintaining relationships, crucial for human civilization. It is one thing to be able to read maps, but equally important to be able to ask for directions. Nor does IQ measure spirituality, or "depth" of personality. At one end of the scale, you have those who are purely concerned with their own material wellbeing and dominance, at the other end those interested in their spiritual growth, and that of raising the level of human consciousness. No written test can accurately measure the difference between the Buddhas and Hitlers of this world- i.e. those who want to lead the world by example and those who want to rule it by fear. There is also the aspect of stability. What is the use of a super- powerful computer which crashes regularly, or a luxury car that frequently breaks down? The same is true of the human mind. Psychometric tests do not measure the performance of the brain "under load". Exams may be stressful, but nowhere near the sort of pressures one might face outside the sheltered world of academia. The ability to maintain calm, rational thought in times of great emotional turbulance is something that fases many so-called geniuses. In conclusion, I have found that when all of these four facets of intellegence are taken into account- and there's others not mentioned here- human minds become much more equal than is immediately apparent. Personally, I believe I have above average symbolic reasoning skills and spiritual outlook, however I am equally below "normal" in terms of reading body language and coping with stress, to the extent where I am limited to the extent that I can function in the world of work and social life. I have seen other people with "on paper" intellect, who have been narrow minded and uncompassionate. In the search for higher IQs, we may be missing the point in that we are creating less "rounded" people. We are becoming "brighter" but not "smarter". Human society is about teamwork rather than the skills of individuals alone, after all man by himself is capable of little more than an animal. IQ is all about "intellegence" on a purely individual basis. Drawing a parallel between the brain and computers, a computer with a faster CPU is often less productive than a slower machine with a better network connection. It is right for people to seek intellectual growth, but to achieve it we must work on the wider issues of personal development. This involves not just mental gymnastics, but solving our psychiatric, psychological and spiritual issues. Improving our relationships, meeting new people, learning to listen to others. Learning to understand natural "signs" in people and nature. We need to get over the idea that we are "clever" or "dumb", and instead focus on our very individual mental strengths and weeknesses and how we can improve the whole picture. Posted by andy wainwright at 06:57 0 comments Friday, 13 April 2007 Materialism's Last Stand. Materialism's Last Stand. The world today is witnessing a rise in "dark" politics. This is the politics of hate, fear, jealousy and insecurity. In the US, we have the rise of the "religious right", in the UK and Europe a rise in neo- fascist groups such as the BNP, in the Muslim world an increase in "fundamentalist" Islam. Free speech and privacy is under threat in many nations. Compounding the issue, we have seen the seemingly unstoppable ascent of faceless mega-corporations and environmental carnage of unprecedented proportion. With all this going on it is easy to lose heart. What most of us can agree on is things can not go on much longer in the direction that they are going. The camel's back is at some point going to break. In the years following the collapse of the Soviet Union, there was a wonderful opportunity given to the world to create a "new order". Unfortunately, both the politicians and the general public squandered this. Including "nobodies" like myself. Looking back at the 1990's, I spent a lot of the time in pubs off my face- time that I could have used to create, study, protest, strengthen my relationships with friends and family- the list goes on. The actions of a lot of "little" people together often have more effect than that of major players- what I'd describe as micro-sociology. Judging by beer sales alone, there must be a lot of others in the same boat. Freedom and democracy were hard won priviliges. Many of my generation have taken such for granted, when in fact unless these rights are exercised they are weakened. Not just participation in politics either, but also other aspects of citizenship. Participation in the community has fallen to such low levels that many people don't even know what their neighbours' names are. This is by and large down to lazyness. I'm as guilty on this count as anyone else. In the UK, recent polls revealed six out of ten voters think life has got worse under Tony Blair. As many mistakes as he has made, this is not entirely his fault. Many people, again myself included, put blind faith in this guy to get us out of the mess we were in. He simply collapsed under the strain of this considerable burden. We failed to realise that responsibility for being successful, fulfilled people belongs to ourselves, not our politicians. One question often asked is "Why does God permit such suffering?". Maybe the answer is beacuse people have to learn for themselves. Until we've learned how to live properly, there's no point in fixing this mess, because we'd only mess it up again. My own person belief, a mixture of Christianity, Judaism and Buddhism- is that the day we live up to our side of the bargain, God will live up to His. While mankind is beyond the salvation of God, we haven't a chance of being saved by a mortal politician! The end of the Cold War offered the chance to put an end to war period. A good example was the fall of the apartheid regime at around the same time- the spirit of goodwill generated by East/West peace was a contribution. A major problem, however, was that the western powers considered this to be a victory. Actually, the chances are that the Societ Union would have fallen itself due to internal political problems- the ideolgical failings of Marxism combined with the geographical and ethnic difficulties of maintaining an empire of that size. Thus the chance was missed to learn from the positive aspects of life the other side of the "iron curtain" and see how those could be applied to politics worldwide. When NATO countries were busy fighting in the first Gulf War, bringing democracy to China was a far more pressing concern for the international community. Had western powers abandoned their no longer relavant ant-communist stance (the US are still "punishing" Cuba today!), I believe the Chinese leadership could have been warmed to the idea of social freedom and multi-party politics. In politics as in so many other areas of life, standing still is not an option. You either go forwards or backwards, and in the absence of progress, regression is what occurs. The attacks of 9/11 were actually very successful (if "success" is the right word to use) in that they put America and her allies on the defensive. Not just in the military sense, but in the entire outlook of the people. And with the power and influence that the US has, this defensive attitude has been exported to the rest of the world. There's two modes the human mind can operate in. There's the higher one- rational thinking, and there's the lower one - often termed "fight or flight". In the lower mode, very little brain function is used - it is simply the animal survival instinct. This is fine for man as the "naked ape" in the jungle, where everything around him is either to eat or be eaten by, but it is unsuitable for life in even the most primative society. The more people feel "on the defensive" the more they slip into the lower operating mode. But here's where the hope starts. Mankind is gaining a greater insight into the operation of his own mind. It's interesting that what might be termed "schizophrenia" has an upside- in that those affected often have a clearer view of what paranoia is. Maybe you have to have experienced madness to understand what sanity is. From my own experience the difference between a healthy state of mind and an unhealthy one is the amount of "control" that the rational brain has over the emotional one. There's nothing wrong with having emotions and strong feelings, negative as well as positive. Hate, fear, envy etc are natural and healthy- but to act on these feelings is not, as to do so is to place the animal mind within us above the human. Feelings of love are both instinctive AND rational at the same time. They involve all of the brain- and are suitably termed "holistic" or whole. To me this represents a battle within the mind between the body and the soul- instinct versus free will. A lot of people think they're acting on free will, but in fact they are being carried along with their immediate "gut" feelings- they are reacting to their situations rather than consciously creating them. This has repercussions in politics. Ask an alcoholic what they want and they might say "another drink". But if you talk to them, you might find that they desparately want to be sober. There's two types of populism- one where politicians appeal to the initial responses- which can often be racist or otherwise prejudiced, and the other where they address the deeper, loving, concerns of people. It is becoming clearer that for further advances in civilisation, the rational mind must be in control. We are seing a division emerging between those ruled by their brains and those ruled by their spinal cords. This is independent of academic inteligence (IQ) - there's many people who are on "intellegent" on paper but have jealous and bigoted outlooks- i.e. they are ruled by their negative emotions. Such people are not evil, but nor are they free. There's other ways you can be controlled by your "lower" brain too. Personally, I'm in the (slow) process of crossing the road to freedom, beset by addictions and sloth- I've got a way to go before I'm fully in control of myself. I now realise that I have a problem, which is the first step towards fixing it. Many religious groups have a belief in "armageddon" and most see this as a physical battle between the forces of "good" and "evil". However, I believe that this conflict is one which will be fought in peoples minds, finally ending with the triumph of rational thinking over emotion. This doesn't mean the end of emotion, but the end of our slavery to it. This battle is progressing with ever increasing intensity. So where are we now? Our primitive instincts are to us like a teddy bear to a child- they offer us comfort and security, albeit in a rather superficial way. We have to be bold and take the steps towards "growing up", a process that is humiliating and painful. If you look at the development of the human race, our past can be percieved as akin to a childhood, our present as the teenage years, and the future as adulthood. Teenage years, though exciting, are often traumatic- it is stressful to let go of childish values and adopt adult ones- at the time it feels like you are being pulled in two different directions. In terms of the human race, those childish values are the doctrine of materialism. Existing for the purpose of wealth, fame, power and sexual prowess is no longer serving the needs of "adolescent" man. Reliance on fear to maintain a social order is failing, because the human psyche has moved on. The "drugs" that human society has been addicted to for so long- material threat and reward- are losing their effectiveness. Everyone has to eventually grow up, but not everyone wants to do so willingly. This is exactly why the bigots are on the rise- they are selling the "elixir of youth" to those who want to be Peter Pan. They are cashing in on peoples' fear of the future by offering the comforts of the past, cuddly toys for the children who don't want to grow up. While not a "fascist" or a "nazi", George W. Bush is a great example of such a teddybear figure. He smacks of a relic from the old cowboys 'n' injuns wild west days. Good 'Ole Sheriff Bush will defend the fort from the raiding redskins. Tapping in to a reservior of nostalgia for the past and cinicism for the present. His passionate belief in war and the death penalty are a good example of this- "I can cure your problems, just give me a gun and I will clean up this town". Of course, if killing people did actually solve anything the world would surely be a much nicer place to live than it is now- there's been enough of it over the years! Truth is, he who loses his peace loses his arguement. I used to feel a hatred towards the far right, but now that has turned to one of pity. Inside every fascist and religious zealot is a frightened little child, wondering where their mother's breast has gone. They're shouting and screaming because they're scared- unable (through lack of practice) to think for themselves, they're panicking as the values they were brought up with collapse around them. Why do they hate gays and mixed marriages? Because they were told to and have never questioned what they have been told. Why do Islamic fundementalists oppose womens' rights? Again, because they were told to. Basing your values solely on what you have been taught is a recipie for problems and conflict- as what you are taught is simply that- not necessarily true. Materialist values are promoted by big business, putting wind in the sails of those who promote them. The tabloid media is happy to criticise "extremists", but the stories they run and the slant they put on them encourages the formation of such views. Desire might be the cause of much unhappiness, but it equals demand, and demand equals sales. Keeping people repressed and dumbed down makes for a captive consumer audience. And if Hitler offers the best potential for sales growth, Hitler gets their backing. Imagine what would happen if everybody went completely "green" and bought only what they absolutely needed. It might well save the planet, but in economic terms it would mean a disaster. This dichotomy suggests something is seriously wrong with mankind's accepted economic model- it disproves the theory that capitalism offers the most efficient distribution of resources. Happily for us, the vast majority of today's super-powerful corporations will eventually collapse, as like political empires, they inevitably get bogged down in their own beaurocracy and lose touch with what the public want So lets not lose heart. There's a light at the end of the tunnel. What we're seeing is not the start of a true "new world order", but the final, desparate days of the old one. Posted by andy wainwright at 14:41 0 comments War Games This is a reply to Matthew Taylor (http://www.sosparty.co.uk) in which he suggests that future wars be fought with non-lethal weapons, similar to the game of "paintball". I think the idea of simulated war is an excellent one. It's interesting, that in professional boxing, perhaps the most agressive of sports, a boxer would feel a failure if he caused his opponent any permanent damage. . The aim is to demonstrate strength, skill and stamina, not to kill or maim. What belt would Chris Eubank not give up to get Michael Watson out of his wheelchair? The trouble with conventional war is it amounts no nothing more than murder (not to mention GBH, ABH and mindless vandalism). When someone is murdered, it leaves the friends, relatives and spirit of the victim with a grudge. That grudge will eventually boil over into future conflict. WW1 lead to WW2, which lead to the cold war and the Israel/Palestinian conflict, the two roots of modern day Middle East political tension. Similarly, the Boer War lead to the injustices of apartheid, which in turn lead to the current crisis in Zimbabwe. Clearly, every war, however just the cause may sound, just passes the tension on to future generations I believe there are many causes worth dying for, but not one worth killing for. Man has an agressive side, which realistically is not going disappear overnight. Negative emotions aren't all bad either, in that some degree of passion (suffering) has produced some of man's greatist artistic achievements. I believe the key is channeling agression into something positive rather than criminal. I think your war games idea is a great way to achieve this. What this is in effect is building a new lower layer of reality, allowing humanity itself the chance to move to a higher one. Man is a "composite" between the love-seeking spiritual and the dominance-seeking animal. Both these sides must be properly catered for in any successful society. Modern technology means we can have more than one reality- why not one for the angel, and one for the monkey. To be able to step out from the world of greed, war and violence and into a higher reality of sharing, love and peace, and back again at will. Walk away from a bloody war with all one's limbs. At that point, humanity will be able to move freely from "god mode" to "man mode" and enjoy both, giving everyone the chance for maximum "life experience", freed from the slavery of our emotions. Interestingly, some who claim to have contact with "more civilised" alien races, have claimed that this "dual consciousness" approach, has allowed the advancement of these peoples, who in terms of intellect and morality are in fact the exact equals of earthly man. Posted by andy wainwright at 03:23 0 comments Mission Statement The Positive Party–the Beyond Ideology Think Tank By Andrew Wainwright (taken from) http://www.trans4mind.com/counterpoint/wainwright.shtml I'm trying to start a "pro-humanity" lobby group, to promote government policies which help free citizens to achieve their aims rather than repressing and restricting them. My reason for doing this is the increasing negativity and reactionary tone of the political scene in both my home country (the UK) and elsewhere in the world, what I would term "the politics of fear." This plays to the "chimp" element within us, i.e. scaremongering, racism, xenophobia, religious bigotry etc. I feel there is a need to promote the holistic - the pursuit of real happiness - in society as opposed to the materialistic, which is always going to leave man fighting against man. One of the most depressing facets of politics today is the amount of cynicism, defeatism and negativity shown by both politicians and the media. I believe this feeling is shared by many people of different political persuasions. In a bizarre twist on Labour's 1997 anthem, we are now singing "Things Can Only Get Worse." The Lord's Prayer urges us to do on Earth as is done in Heaven - to have ideals. I am not talking about the failed philosophy of communism. Such ideals can be found in all political beliefs... Conservatives claim that building a pleasant society is the responsibility of the wider community - through personal responsibility, enterprise and participation - and not the State. This is surely true. Liberals believe that civil liberties make the difference between democracy and tyranny. Also, the safest societies tend to be the most liberal ones. This is also true. Socialists believe that a more equitable society is more morally justified and cohesive - and as wealth is power, more democratic too. Again, this is true. Finally, Environmentalists believe that our surroundings - both natural and man made, at work and in leisure - contribute the most to our quality of life. Who can argue with this? What is interesting is that these ideals are not mutually exclusive - the nicest places to live combine the elements of all four. For this reason, I have decided to form the Positive Party. The aim of this is not to stand for election, but to lobby politicians for positive government: that which helps citizens achieve their potential rather than restrict them. To promote ideas which are simultaneously fairer, freer, greener and more compassionate. We would like to award positive politicians and media figures, not based on the outdated concepts of "left and right" but on forward- thinking, intelligent ideas, and a sense of humanity. I am seeking members who simply share a desire for a pleasant and exciting future for mankind in Britain and beyond. Posted by andy wainwright at 00:54 0 comments Letter To Press - gridlock and terrorism Sir- Over the past weekend we have witnessed a minor engineering project paralysing the town of Colchester. While the inconvienence to travellers has been widely reported, I believe the defence implications of this disorder deserve a mention, perhaps highlighted more so by Colchester's status as a garrison town. Put simply, Britain's overstretched transport infrastructure represents a huge security risk. A terrorist attack on the scale of 9/11, deployed nationwide on the road and rail network , could bring the UK to its knees, without even needing to kill anyone directly. The government is about to commit billions to the replacement of the Trident nuclear "deterrent". This is based on the unlikely scenario that an enemy state (it would be useless against an international terrorist group) would launch a unilateral nuclear attack on a Western democracy. Wouldn't this money be better spent on upgrading roads and railways? This would benefit the "peace time" economy as well as preventing, should worse come to worse, being a "war time" sitting duck. Posted by andy wainwright at 00:48 0 comments Showmocracy? What is Showmocracy? "I think the puppet on the right shares my point of view..... No, I think the puppet on the left is more to my liking.... Hang on a minute, it's the same guy holding up both puppets" Bill Hicks We tend to look at the world in terms of "democratic" and "non democratic" states. Democracies are those where there is (largely) free speech, multi-party elections, the rule of law, and a constitution that limits the power of the state. But there's two types of democracy- functional or disfuntional. On paper, both have exactly the same institutions. But one is a living, breathing expression of ideas, the other is effectively dead. In the UK, it has been depressing to watch the decline of functional democracy- something that many fought so hard to achieve. We have reached the stage where both main parties are following the same agenda. Perhaps the most striking example of this was the war in Iraq. Both Labour and Conservative backed this, ensuring a majority in parliament. Amongst the citizens of Britain, however, the majority were against. Who's agenda? And how come the public's agenda was totally ignored by both parties? There's nothing wrong with sensible compromise- but there's a difference between this and selling out. Many will have seen "reality TV" talents shows like X-Factor, Popstars, Pop Idol and American Idol. In these, the management companies have already picked the songs, the style, the clothes etc- they're just looking for the faces to fit. Non have these shows have picked up a Lennon, a Bowie, a Marley, a Dylan, a Holiday or a Hendrix. Frankly, they're not interested in individual artists or groups- they'd be simply too much work in marketing and promoting them. Especially considering the strong and rather temperamental personality types involved . They'd have to take a big risk, something that strikes fear into the hearts of corporate accountants and lawyers! Personally I've got no problem with manufactured pop. But when you listen to such a record you're listening primarily to the producer rather than the featured artist. The Phil Spectors, the Lamont Doziers, the Pete Watermans etc. Kylie or Jason singing, the music is exactly the same! What's more, there's room for Kylie AND Jimi Hendrix in my CD collection- I love both. At the end of the day, it's all music, all showbiz, all fun. And as not all the best singers don't write their own songs, not all the best actors write their own scripts, etc etc. This leads us back to our problem- the problem of showbiz values creeping into politics. Puppets and their masters are welcome in the former but not in the latter! Today's politicians look like a bunch of game show hosts. This worries me. It's their lack of original ideas and values that's of concern. How can you possibly lead when you don't know where you're going yourself? Conviction comes from faith. It doesn't have to be religious faith, but there has to be a belief in something. In today's world of "spin" and "political correctness", it's very difficult to know what politicians' beliefs actually are, or if they have any at all. Our present government is almost completely apologetic- paranoid about "stepping out of line". Jesus was actually highly offensive- so much so that he was killed. Ghandi too offended many people, again to the point of being shot. Both of these men were extremely decent, honest, loving and forgiving people, but they weren't afraid to speak their mind. They had integrity, and that's what's lacking in politics today. Politicians need to be prepared to stand their ground, when that "ground" is something they passionately believe in. And when you stand your ground without resorting to insults, threats and violence, you gradually win people over to your viewpoint. Integrity also provides freedom from fear. The politician who is frightened of what X might say and Y might do, transfers that fear onto those he rules. Were I a politician, I would rather be voted out than sell out. I believe power without principle is worse than principle without power. Enough of the puppets, it's time to look at the puppet masters. Multinational corporations have grown to such a size, that they are able to excert a disproportional amount of force on elected governments. Once again, the traditional left and right have helped this situation arise through their prejudices- a dislike of enterprise or an acceptance of bullying . Socialists have burdened small business with excessive tax and red tape. This has prevented rivals rising up and taking on the giants. Conservatives and Liberals have been "soft" on the use of monopoly (anti-trust) legislation, and have failed to act at the point when a businesses has reached a critical market share. All have put general economic growth before maintaining a "level playing field" in the marketplace. Ironically, the unchecked advancement of capitalism is leading to a similar situation to that of communism. What happens when there is on one grocery chain, one bank, one publisher, one TV station etc? What next? One reich, one volk, one fuhrer? As a student, I was into communism, but it was the lack of freedom that turned me against it. In a communist society, the state takes over the running of big business. In a fascist society, big business takes over the running of the state. In a healthy democracy, you have three separate blocks- industry, the democratic instutions such parliaments and courts, and the militia. In both communism and fascism these three entities become merged into one- with industry directly controlling the militia and the militia directly controlling industry.Not only is this setup undemocratic, it is also inefficient, as it uses the brains of a tiny few rather than the many. When your employer becomes your political leader, you become dependant on it for every aspect of your life. In other words, you become a slave. Industry says we need cheaper oil. Militia goes to war. Government just signs the cheque. This is where we're at now. There's an old saying "Power corrupts, absolute power corrupts absolutely". There's a reason for this. The more powerful someone becomes, the more frightened people become of standing up to them. So the further up the chain of command the leader goes, the more he is surrounded by "yes men". What keeps people sane is the truth. Your mates who tell you when you're out of line, and bring you back down to earth. Cut off from the truth- reality - psychosis will set in. This is compounded by the feeling of distrust for those around them, knowing that everyone is either after a "deal" or their job. Every "deal" a leader makes during their rise to power comes at a price, to the extent that by the time they've reached the top, there's so many people who need "paying back" that their hands are tied- and thus unable to lead by good judgement alone. But as always, there's a tiny sliver of hope- the sort of hope that kept Nelson Mandela going through years in prison. People are waking up to the fact there are alternative viewpoints to the sludge being pumped out by mainstream politicians, big business and their media. A new opposition to the materialist, global corporate world is slowly but surely begining to take shape- and what's more that opposition is transcending the traditional political divides. Right and Wrong as opposed to Right and Left. Those who love freedom and want a world where people can grow, rather than people being farmed. Where we are all treated as human beings, not livestock. I have a faith that the human race is headed for perfection. It might take one generation, it might take a hundred, but we will get there in the end. Our bodies and brains have, for many years, reached evolutionary perfection. The hardware is in place. But as in IT, it is the software that is the difficult part of the equasion. Sure, you can run MS-DOS on a Core 2 Duo system, but is kind of missing the point. Sometimes things have to get worse before they get better- was Windows Me more stable than Windows 98? Just like any piece of software, upgrading the human operating system uncovers more bugs which have to be fixed. Happily today, many "programmers" are working on the upgrade, and conventional technology such as the internet is helping things out. Maybe the turmoil in the world today is part of that migration: >From Human OS 1: The Love Of Power to Human OS 2: The Power Of Love Kindest regards, Andy Posted by andy wainwright at 00:45 0 comments A Safe And Legal Alternative To Prostitution In recent years, the Catholic Church has moved towards acceptance of married priests. One reason for this change of heart is concern over the psychological effects of enforced celebacy on the clergy. In extreme cases this may have contributed to sexual offences, a string of which have been a major embarassment to the Church. The sex drive is a powerful biological instinct, and cannot simply be turned off at will. When it is frustrated, it will manifest itself in fantasies and personality problems. Now consider the case of a person with a physical, mental or social issue that prevents them forming an "adult" sexual relationship in the normal way. For example, a young man with a stammer might lack the confidence to approach girls. Women will pick up on this and back away. The man then feels rejected and resultingly angry towards women. This attitude makes him even less attractive to them, and a vicious circle is formed. Another example is the middle age divorcee, suffering impotence related to the stress of his relationship break-up. Again, the lack of confidence builds up over time, eventually turning to bitterness. What both of these men obviously need is a boost to their sexual confidence and self esteem. The only practical way of achieving this is through the use of a surrogate partner, essentially what would be termed a "prostitute". Such a service is not immoral, but meeting a clinical need. It is a shame that "sexual surrogacy" has become the domain of drug addicts and illegal immigrants. What is needed is professionally trained sex workers who can work with a client, alongside conventional health services, towards the goal of forming a proper, healthy relationship. Such schemes have been successful in the Netherlands and the US. If the vice trade is to be tackled, a safe, legal and ethical alternative needs to be put in its place. In the light of recent events, this is all the more urgent. Posted by andy wainwright at 00:43 0 comments Some Thoughts On Religion I am a (pretty lapsed) Christian, and I feel it's a shame that "fundementalists" spoil the religion by driving away many who could benefit from knowing more about God. This would include myself. I would love to be part of a congregation, but am put off by "medieval" beliefs that are present in many Chuches, both Catholic and Protestant. Psychotic fundementalists- for that is exactly what their behaviour is, have also hijacked Hinduism, Judaism and Islam too- so no hope for me there either! Imagine Christianity as a pizza. Imagine conservatism as anchovies. Some people love anchovies, but a lot hate them. If you could only buy a pizza with anchovies on, a lot fewer pizzas would be sold. The Bible is both conservative and liberal at the same time, when taken as a whole. It advocates hard work and personal responsibility, but also being non-judgemental , compassionate, tolerant and charitable. In it's complete form it is about as politically central as is posible to be. No political ideology has the monopoly on right and wrong. Unfortunately fundementalists confuse "right and wrong" with "right and left". Fact is - If it wasn't for the fundementalists Church congregations would probably double. I am a liberal BECAUSE of Christian teachings, not in spite of them. Why should liberals be condemed for trying to follow The Golden Rule? Fundementalists are actually a religion in their own right, not Jews, Christians or Moslems. Actually they are Materialists. They believe that man (and thus God) is fundementally evil, and people need to be opressed to make them civilized. The book they really follow is Leviathan by Thomas Hobbes. They believe the soul dies at biological death- if they didn't they wouldn't feel the need to kill anyone, the soul being eternal would make this pointless. Sure, they worship the Lord- but WHICH Lord? It saddens me that it is fundementalists who are being unwittingly recruited into- you guessed it, satan (or material) worship. Bottom line is- fundementalists lack spirituality. That's why they're angry and frustrated. It makes me laugh when Islamic extremists are called "radicals". Nothing could be further than the truth. They love the status quo so much that they want to turn the clock back to times when the status quo had more clout. Where do they come from and why? Answer: Money! Two preachers. One anti-gay, one anti-capitalism. Which one gets the dollars for a new church roof? Not just Christians here. If Salman Rushdie had the financial muscle of the House of Saud, betya their wouldn't be any fatwas against him. I have an idea for a film called "Laughing At Christ". The plot is simple. Cast Jesus as Lenny Bruce or Bill Hicks. A stand up comedian poking fun at the religious bigots and their genitalia. Watch his disciples roar with laughter as he lays into the Scribes and the Pharisees. Love and respect Andy Reply Reply to author Forward Rate this post: Text for clearing space butterflygrrrl View profile (1 user) More options 2 Feb, 21:44 Newsgroups: alt.religion.christian From: "butterflygrrrl" Date: 2 Feb 2007 12:44:27 -0800 Local: Fri 2 Feb 2007 21:44 Subject: Re: religious right- drive congregations away Reply | Reply to author | Forward | Print | Individual message | Show original | Report this message | Find messages by this author Hi, Andy! I really agree with a LOT of what you said and I'd like to point you to some resources that I have found helpful: Have you read this book? It is GREAT! "God's Politics: Why the Right Gets It Wrong and the Left Doesn't Get It" by Jim Wallis An informative article on Jim Wallis: http://usliberals.about.com/od/faithinpubliclife/a/JimWallis1.htm The magazine and organization run by Wallis: http://www.sojo.net/ http://www.calltorenewal.com/ I hope you like these! Reply Reply to author Forward Rate this post: Text for clearing space Andy View profile More options 3 Feb, 12:12 Newsgroups: alt.religion.christian From: "Andy" Date: 3 Feb 2007 03:12:35 -0800 Local: Sat 3 Feb 2007 12:12 Subject: Re: religious right- drive congregations away Reply | Reply to author | Forward | Print | Individual message | Show original | Report this message | Find messages by this author On 2 Feb, 13:44, "butterflygrrrl" wrote: - Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - > Hi, Andy! I really agree with a LOT of what you said and I'd like to > point you to some resources that I have found helpful: > Have you read this book? It is GREAT! > "God's Politics: Why the Right Gets It Wrong and the Left Doesn't Get > It" by Jim Wallis > An informative article on Jim Wallis: > http://usliberals.about.com/od/faithinpubliclife/a/JimWallis1.htm > The magazine and organization run by Wallis: > http://www.sojo.net/ > http://www.calltorenewal.com/ > I hope you like these! Thanks. First time I've heard of Jim Wallis-this is very interesting. The bottom line is there is a difference- which many liberals miss- between fighting repression (a libertarian outlook) and the belief that "I can do anything that I want" (a libertine outlook) Through my life I have become increasingly aware of the forces of Karma at work. Basically, I've not got away with anything, how ever many lies I've tried to cover it up with. "Be Sure Your Sins Will Find You Out" is essentially true. I've also been witness to the real power of prayer. I spent many years hooked on drink and drugs, the worst of which is thankfully over (just cigs to beat now ) I now feel I was trying to "cheat" my way into bliss. This false happiness was sapping away at my own power to achieve pleasure naturally. There's a real difference between gratification and fulfillment- with the former you wake up the next day having gone nowhere- with the latter you have grown as a person. Compare the buzz off coke with the buzz of getting an exciting new job. There is no contest. With the latter you have a high without any form of impared judgement. I have also learned about real love and marriage through having a wonderful partner, Katie. Something the religious right miss is that you don't need to have the blessing of anyone else- whether the state or the Church- to have a marriage. It is the commitment between the partners that matters. This is not always easy, especially when you have to deal with issues such as illness, bereavement and financial problems. I used to be vain and date girls just on the basis of looks. Thankfully I have learned that there is a deeper bond than physical attraction. I have also learned how lucky I am to have friends, and how I need to work at friendships to keep them alive. My grandmother has taught me a lot about the need for family. I used to feel that I had been born into the wrong family- now through mutual understanding and empathy we are once again "all playing for the same team". I've got a long way to go on this, but things are getting better. In British politics, one of my pet hates was Norman Tebbit- an arch conservative. However, I watched a documentary about how he was almost killed in an IRA terrorist attack. The bomb paralysed his wife, Margaret- and the commitment and care that he showed for her was an inspiration for me. It taught me that however much you dislike somebody's views, you can still admire them. After all, the universe is big enough for everyone's point of view. one website that helped me immensely is pyschologist Peter Sheppard's site http://www.trans4mind.com. I've always been uneasy at the divide between religion and science. This website goes a long way towards reconciling the two and searching for the real truth. regards Andy Reply Reply to author Forward Rate this post: Text for clearing space End of messages « Back to Discussions « Newer topic Older topic » Create a group - Google Groups - Google Home - Terms of Service - Privacy Policy ©2007 Google Posted by andy wainwright at 00:42 0 comments Free Will And Idealism "Convince a man against his will, leave him of the same opinion still" Many of the worlds political leaders have attempted to create a "perfect" society by force- perhaps the biggest example of this is communism. So far, every such effort has been futile, I believe this is because they ignore the "elastic" nature of the human spirit. Point a gun at a man's head and you can make him do anything, but take the gun away and he is unlikely to continue. In the same way, many empires have attempted to "civilize" native populations- and as soon as the colonials have been repelled, their imposed institutions and values have been rejected. Nor has any war brought lasting peace- whether conventional warfare or guerilla warfare (often incorrectly termed "terrorism") - as it is an attempt to form the political landscape by force rather than consent. There's two distinct types of power- compliance (or hard power) and authority (soft power). The former is where we follow a leader because of their material threats and rewards, the latter is where we follow a leader because we respect their superior judgement and wisdom. Compliance produces more instant results, but not results that are lasting. The problem with any order based around threat and reward is that ever increasing amounts of bribes and brutality are required to maintain the heirarchy over time, wheras the establishment's resources for providing this are finite. The more violence that is used by the regime, the more angry and rebelious the population become. Inevitably, there will come a time when the number of rioters will outnumber the riot police, and a revolution will ensue. This can be likened to pushing against a spring- eventually the spring will recoil. The problem with revolutions is a lot of positive aspects of the original society are thrown out along with the negative ones. An upsurge in crime is common, as freed from the repressive regime, criminals test the boundaries of the new found liberalism. A good example of this is what's currently happening in Iraq. In the resulting anarchy, new dictators can cash in on public fear and use it to catapult themselves into power. When it comes to quality of life for ordinary people, no order at all is even worse than a wicked one. The "authority" approach (suprisingly the diametric opposite of "authoritarian") provides a better way of maintaining order. Consider the enormous power Gandhi had over the Indians- yet he was committed to non-violent methods. He managed to prevent riots and wars, in spite of very high levels of public emotion and outrage. Considering some events such as the "black hole of Calcutta", this was little short of miraculous. How did he achieve this. Because he was a leader, not a bully! Leaders are not confined to the history books, or grand political campaigns. Everyone knows people with leadership qualities, who are able to inspire people with their words and actions. Leaders lead by example. It could be a teacher, clergyman, spouse, friend, relative, even comedian. In fact, we all have a little bit of leader in us. Part of the human experience is to be both master and servant. To speak and act with genuine authority comes from pure love in our hearts, even love for those who disagree with us. The fact the Gandhi had an enormous amount of respect for the British regime he was fighting helped give him a true mandate. Similarly, Jesus had a lot of time for the Romans. Nelson Mandela learned to speak Afrikaans. The reason so many leaders have failed is because their motives haven't been pure. When our motives are that of unconditional love, we can't fail to speak the truth. Love is the only thing that can genuinely affect free will. Can the world ever be united? I believe it can. In fact a unified world, where everyone works to their full potential as part of the same team, is the only option for the long term survival of the human race. We need to focus on the ultimate civilization, rather than simply propping-up the existing "world order", which is injust, repressive and doomed to failure like every order that has existed before it. The key is that such an order must be achieved by CONSENT. Is such a consensus possible. Yes, because at the end of the day we are all humans, and what brings real joy to the hearts of one person does the same to everyone else, regardless of race, religion, even personality. From my own experience, I would say the most valuable commodity of all is peace of mind. Without peace of mind, there can be no pleasure. The fact that so many people today are on drugs (prescription, illegal narcotics, alcohol) to me stresses this point. What is the point of a big bank balance if you can't get a good nights sleep? It's easy to get depressed about the failing mental health of much of the world, but there is a positive side to it. People are starting to question what real happiness is, and that can only be a good thing. Global communications are allowing people to see that people all over the world, deep inside, are all looking for the same thing. Posted by andy wainwright at 00:41 0 comments Equality Without Robbery Equality without robbery? The world today is one of extremes of wealth and poverty. This is not a good thing. For one, it is unnaceptable in modern times that any person should go without water, food, shelter, medicine or education. Secondly, as wealth can be used to buy power, there is the problem of democracy and law being compromised by the big money of the few. Those who are in dire poverty are depressed beacuse of it, but so are the wealthy. Western countries may be ten times as rich since WW2, but are also ten times as unhappy. You can turn off the TV when you see a starving kid on telly, you can justify it with this or that philosophy, but you can't make it go away, because your true self knows "it's wrong". The traditional left and right have made matters worse. Socialists have believed in taking money off the rich and giving to the poor. This has resulted in two problems. The better off have become aggrieved at being "robbed" by the taxman. The poor have not spent their handouts wisely, and have effectively become addicted to state benefit. Conservatives fair no better, in that they see nothing wrong with inequality, and that somehow the poor deserve their predicament. Therefore the wealthy have no moral obligation towards poorer sections of society. Why are these false philosophies? Because they are based on jealousy. The left are jealous of the rich, the right are jealous of the poor. Jealousy is indeed the root of all hate, and effective solutions to problems come not from this but from love Poverty and inequality, whether local or global, have two causes. A lack of humility amongst the rich, and a lack of inspiration amongst the poor. In amateur golf, if one gets a hole in one, it is traditional to buy drinks for everyone at the clubhouse. Most are quite happy to go along with this, as they are grateful of winning. In the game of life the same should apply. Winners have only achieved their success by the grace of God, and need to remember that. Material wealth is a privilidge, not a right. This privilidge has a price- the successful are morally responsible for the well being of the less fortunate. And it isn't money that the poor need. It's genuine love. To know someone cares is the best possible motivation for self improvement. The same goes for loosers. There's no shame in loosing fairly in any game, as the saying goes, "there's no failure, only feedback". Those who die poor, but to have lived a good and honest life, will have at least enjoyed themselves in the process. If you win a game by cheating, you don't enjoy yourself long term. I'm not a great fan of class systems, but I can't help feeling that many of the wealthy today are lacking in real "class"- the idea of being a "Gentleman". There are pitifully few, if any, genuine Kings and Queens around- who instead of being the apex of the class system, transcend it. Many are happy to "enjoy" (it's a rather false enjoyment) the trappings of power, fame and fortune without accepting the responsibility that comes with it. Conversely, many of those less favoured materially feel a resentment to those better off. This is rather futile, as those with money and power are no happier than the poor. Just look at how short lived many celebrity marriages are. My missus and I have been together twice as long as Paul McCartney and Heather Mills, and we're both skint. Interestingly, the word jealous is very similar in spelling to the word zealous (which is derived from the zealots, a biblical bunch of religious fundementalists) . Is this a coincidence, or as I suspect, the two words came from the same one. To be zealous means to be overly serious. And jealous, means exactly the same when applied to the game of life. To be so concerned about winning, that one is prepared to sacrifice good sportsmanship to achieve it. And with sportsmanship, goes any enjoyment of playing. We need to remember why we are playing this "game of life", and the reason is the same as any other game. To learn, make friends, raise standards of play, and most of all, have fun. Man has become the most dominant animal on this planet, with no predators other than himself. Accumulating stockpiles of wealth, power, fame and sexual partners is the game of "primary survival", a game which has run its course and is no longer relevant. Those who are in dire poverty are depressed beacuse of it, but so are the wealthy. Western countries may be ten times as rich since WW2, but are also ten times as unhappy. Suicide rates are sky high. You can turn off the TV when you see a starving kid on telly, you can justify it with this or that philosophy, but you can't make it go away, because your true self knows "it's wrong". Whether rich or poor, we need to ask ourselves- "what can we give?". I have a theory that we could feed and clothe every person on this planet with the stuff that goes into our landfill sites. And it doesn't have to be material either. The knowledge in our minds can enrich people, as can the love in our hearts. In the north, we've got the cash but it's rather cold (emotionally as well as the weather!). In the south, I believe there's a lot of warmth but little cash. I'm a musician and I felt the "Live 8" concerts were a huge missed opportunity, as the whole thing was aimed at presidents and prime ministers, who as politicians rarely come up with anything they promise. All the western acts were on one stage, all the (less "TV worthy") African acts on another. This segregation for me ruined the event- let's say they'd have all been mixed up, it might of opened peoples eyes to some wonderful culture from poorer nations. And this could have led to- wait for it- FRIENDSHIP developing between the rich and the poor. Africa has as much to offer us as we have to offer them. And when we're friends, we can share what we've got to our mutual benefit. We can give and take without the need for the tax man or the girocheque. We simply help each other out the best we can. And the more we get to know each other, the more useful talents we find in ourselves. Andy Wainwright T/A The Positive Party Posted by andy wainwright at 00:40 0 comments Is a crime free society possible? CONSCIENCE- PREVENTION IS BETTER THAN CURE Firstly, let's consider the issue of conscience. This is a belief in natural justice. Christians believe in "Heaven and Hell", eastern religions believe in "Karma", atheists believe in "Vibrations"- practically all belief systems have something similar. The idea is that when we make a mistake of judgement, we are held to account by the universe until we put that "mistake" right. The film "Groundhog Day" is a humorous take on this, where a man has to relive the same day over and over, till his day is perfect. In my opinion, it is this that makes the difference between civilisation and barbarity. The reason that the majority of people would not consider committing a murder is not fear of imprisonment or execution. It is having to live with "blood on hands". Most people would rather have the happiness of innocence than the shame of guilt, even if it meant being less well off in the material sense. Deep down, I think we all feel this way. In my case, experience of life has taught me this. Were I to meet Bill Gates on the top of a deserted cliff, with a van containing his entire fortune in unmarked bullion, I wouldn't take the opportunity to push him off and bag the loot. Ten years ago, I probably would have done, because of my lack of maturity and spiritual awareness. I don't believe there's anyone who's truly evil, I've never met such a person. Where "evil" comes from is immaturity and psychosis (delusions). One of the biggest tragedies of mankind is there's relatively few years between being immature and being senile. By the time we've worked out how to use of brains and bodies to their best potential, they are starting to fail. One view that I've seldom heard expressed is the contribution of low life expectancy to poverty (a vicious circle) - the lack of old people to pass on knowledge stunts the intellectual and moral development of the young. In the developed world, education and the media unfortunately tend to perpetuate a childish outlook, rather than promote an adult one. They tend to push the importance of material wellbeing above a spiritual one. Religion could help here, but the problem is religions try to force their dogmas on the young. In my experience, true faith (humanism included) is something that cannot be taught, but can only be learned by the willing. The mass media promote jealousy. One of the tabloids' favourite tricks is to launch the career of a celebrity with good publicity, then subsequently destroy it with scandal. The provoking of envy is involved in both the rise and fall- it is seeded by the former and gratified by the latter. When they expose the sex/drug/whatever shame of the rich and famous they are saying "You've got everything- you SHOULD be happy". Of course riches and fame do not make happiness and scandal hit celebrities expose this myth. The two things that do are a high self esteem and a clear conscience. The mainstream education system, both state and private does a good job with the majority of pupils in the intellectual domain. The vast majority leave school numerate and literate. However, the social development side increasingly plays second fiddle- one problem is it's very hard to measure. You can have exams for maths and science, but not for outlook. It saddens me that there's people leaving even "top" schools, bright, confident but with no real purpose to their existence- and resultingly an attitude which is at times unpleasant. Another interesting movie with theological overtones is "Bruce Almighty". In one scene, Jim Carrey's character, who has been appointed God for a week, answers everyone's prayers with a "yes", and anarchy ensues. Why? Because, in the words of Morgan Freeman's God character, "people don't know what they want". These are the questions that needs to be at the heart of educating youngsters. What do they want out of life? And why do they want it? And how will they achieve it? Oddly, neither philosophy or psychology are considered key subjects. This is strange, as these subjects are essential in answering questions about ourselves. If we can't understand ourselves, we can't understand anyone else. The bottom line is, everybody has a conscience, but we have to learn to listen to it. This means thinking beyond simply what we have been taught. FEAR OF CRIME- THE CRIMINAL'S FRIEND Another failing of the tabloid media has been the exaggeration of crime, driven by the desire for newsworthy stories. This has the effect of making the public more fearful of crime, leading to deserted streets and people being frightened to tackle antisocial behaviour themselves. THE LAW If we want a society that is law abiding the law has to be fair. Unfortunately, in just about every country, the law is rather arbitrary and random. A good example is alcohol being legal and cannabis being illegal. In terms of damage to the user and those around them, these two substances are roughly equivalent. Yet one is available in shops and the use (and especially cultivation) of the other is punishable in many states by imprisonment. Such anomalies make a mockery of the law. They give people a good excuse to break it. Law-makers seem overly keen on passing controversial laws, where public support is patchy. Around 99% of the population support laws against rape. A lot less would support laws against prostitution. Every police officer working at clamping down on vice is one less working on rape cases. Wouldn't it be better for law enforcement and criminal justice personnel to concentrate all their efforts in stopping acts that practically everybody agrees is a crime. Generally these are murder, physical/sexual assault, harassment, theft/ fraud, and related offences. I believe a solution to making the law fair would be the incorporation of the "law of reciprocation" into constitutional law. This is, in the words of Jesus (and words of many others to the same effect) "Do unto others as you would have them do unto you" This could be achieved by the following. To achieve a conviction, a court would have to agree that a third party (the first party being the offender and the second the state) was either harmed or subjected to an unacceptable risk of harm by the offender. In certain cases "wildlife and pets" could count as a third party. Any case that did not meet this criteria would be dismissed. Restricting prosecutions to offences where there is either an actual victim, an intended victim, or a potential victim would radically streamline the criminal justice system. Tackling "victim crime" is where the public want the police and courts. Another advantage of this approach is it is entirely "culture neutral", thus much fairer in a modern multicultural nation. ENFORCEMENT One problem with authoritarian approaches to policing is actually the same issue that dogs socialist economic policy- that of too much government intervention. The more society relies on the police to keep it crime free, the less it is able to do it itself. There will always be more lawbreakers than police officers, and that being the case, many will escape justice by sheer numerical odds. If we are to have a low crime society, it is the public that must take the initiative. If every law abiding citizen acts as a law enforcer, then the minority who offend stand a far slimmer chance of succeeding. Again, because at present the law is so unfair, many largely decent people dislike the police- it's not just criminals who refer to police as "the pigs" - and are unwilling to assist them in their work. Try reporting a burglary, and then being busted for smoking pot! I once left a brand new bicycle in a small town, where everybody knows everybody else, unlocked outside a shop for three days (I'd forgot about the bike and walked home). By the time I'd come back for the bike was still there. By contrast I left a cheap second hand bike padlocked to a wall in a big city. It was gone in 2 hours. The penalty for stealing a bike was exactly the same in both locations. Where the police and courts need to be used as the "muscle" backing a vigilant public. Some methods of improving law and order involve restricting human rights, other methods don't. When politicians have the choice between them, I feel it's a shame that they choose the "big brother" approach. Law enforcement is meant to improve human rights, not diminish them. However our leaders make it seem like a choice between freedom and order. Better equipment, civilian support and training for police, for example, doesn't take away anyones freedom. Something that also stands out is lack of intelligence by police and prosecutors when prosecuting some offenders- you often hear about "we had to let him out because of human rights laws" and other similar excuses. It seems some put making an authoritarian political point- wanting more power- before doing the job they're paid to do. SHARIA LAW- SOME USES The Islamic "Sharia Law" has widely been panned in the secular west for it's barbaric practises. But one belief that sticks out as sensible is the concept of "blood money". This allows the victim (or their surviving relatives) to pardon the criminal in exchange for a sum of cash. Would it not be a bad idea to give the victim a choice between a criminal punishment and a civil compensation. DETENTION- A PRECIOUS RESOURCE TO BE USED SPARINGLY There has been a lot of concern about the growing size of the prison population, both in the UK and abroad. The authoritarian reaction to this is to build more prisons. But reading through local newspapers, it seems that around two thirds of people who are sent to prison do not need to be there. By "need to be there", I mean an unacceptable risk to themselves and others. Currently, prison sentences depend largely on the crime, rather than psychiatric need. Jail is hugely expensive, and needs to be used for only those who absolutely need to be there. To explain what I mean, lets compare prisons to hospitals. When we go to see the doctor with a cold he doesn't say "you have a cold, you are to spend two weeks in hospital. You have a broken back- you are to spend six months in hospital.". Admissions are kept to the bare minimum to keep the costs low, and logistical problems such as cross- infection. How long someone stays in in-patient treatment in conventional clinical care depends entirely on how well they progress. A severe behavioural problem- to the extent that requires locking someone up- is a mental illness, and needs to be treated as such, in the instution best played to deal with that behaviour. I would advocate the replacement of prisons (under the home office) with secure behaviour units (under the NHS). People would be admitted to AND discharged from such a facility by a judge/magistrate (and "jury" consisting of members of the public) following a full psychiatric report. There would be no minimum or maximum term, it would depend on improvements in behaviour and state of mind. Offenders in this institution would not be punished- loss of liberty is already distressing enough. They would have the right to do anything legal- that can be safely supervised by the staff- within the confines of the instution, including conjugal visits (alcohol/drugs excepted due to their interference with psychiatric treatment) . Therapy- such as anger management, relaxation and medical treatment would be optional, but would obviously count toward the prisoner's release. THERAPY Most of those who regularly commit crime, or commit serious offences, have some deep psychological issues that need addressing. Should this not take place, this behaviour will continue. Before anybody is released back in the comunity, it is these such issues that must be resolved- at least to the extent where their condition is manageable in the community. At present, for example, crack addicts are often released while still hooked. More resources are needed for the treatment of criminals with mental disorders. Of particularly urgency is the diagnosis and treatment of such conditions before a crime is committed. This is hampered by the stigma surrounding mental illness- people (both the patient and those around them) need to know the early signs, and feel able to approach health services and be treated seriously and sympathetically. As well as mental health issues, life skills need to be taught, such as filling in forms, applying for jobs, socialising etc. The government in the UK recently brought in a law to make it a legal necessity for those suffering certain types of mental illness to take their prescribed medication. While I am in agreement that those who need it SHOULD take medication, FORCING someone to take medication is counter-productive. If you are paranoid of the government, you'll probably believe they want to poison or labotomise you. If people feel the medication is for their benefit, and using it is their own free choice, they are most likely to take it. PUNISHMENT So far we have looked at detention and rehabilitation as separate issues. Punishment is another one. The public expect someone found guilty of a crime to pay their debt to society. Not only that, but "paying back" also eases and strengthens the conscience of the offender. This payback should be just that. I believe the only punishment that is genuinely not "cruel or unusual" is community service. This should come into play after the rehabilitation (and detention where necessary) component is complete. Another advantage of community service is it can be used to build up the offender's CV, making it easier for him to find work. What I would suggest is the creation of a "probation force" based along the lines of the armed forces, where those who have committed offences have to enrol as "cadets". Cadets would be trained in various skills, and brigades of them used as an anti-dereliction service. It's been noted that if vandalism isn't repaired, it encourages more vandalism, and giving the impression that nobody cares, becomes an attractive area for criminals to operate in. Probation force cadets would be in radio contact with police, and part of their duty would be to report suspicious behaviour. Giving people responsibility is perhaps the best way to make them grow up. Why not make a former burgalar responsible for preventing burgalarlies on his block- the his sentence would depend on his success at preventing crime. Community service should be avaliable in full time (for the unemployed) and part time (to fit round a job) varieties. To illustrate how these approaches might work, consider the typical mugger and the sentence he might receive under the present system. sentenced to five years in prison, paroled after three, released back in to the community under this new system sentenced to five years community punishment following rehabilitation spends one year in rehabilitation in a secure behaviour unit, becoming drug free and mentally stable spends two years in full time community service helping renovate derelict neighbourhoods. Mental rehabitation continues. obtains employment using skills gained in training spends three years, part time, patrolling the streets in a mugging hotspot. Posted by andy wainwright at 00:37 0 comments Newer Posts Home Subscribe to: Posts Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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