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Guest Ondrej Sevecek
Posted

hello,

 

as I investigated the Kerberos implementation in Vista, Vista is NOT willing

to use Kerberos against an IP address. I was not able to make Vista uses

Kerberos against IP address not even by creating SPN for the IP address.

 

Although windows XP actually try to generate a ticket even for IP addresses,

and if an appropriate SPN is available, they receive the ticket, Vista

doesn't seam to do it under any circumstances, right ?

 

Vista just doesn't ask for a ticket for an IP address at all. Can this be

changed somehow?

 

many thanks.

 

ondra.

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Guest Peter Foldes
Posted

Which version of Vista. I think only the Enterprise version will accept the Kerberos

ticket. This is a no brainer for W2K3 Server SP2 and R2

 

--

Peter

 

Please Reply to Newsgroup for the benefit of others

Requests for assistance by email can not and will not be acknowledged.

 

"Ondrej Sevecek" <ondass@community.nospam> wrote in message

news:%23ZspnCoeJHA.3864@TK2MSFTNGP05.phx.gbl...<span style="color:blue">

> hello,

>

> as I investigated the Kerberos implementation in Vista, Vista is NOT willing to

> use Kerberos against an IP address. I was not able to make Vista uses Kerberos

> against IP address not even by creating SPN for the IP address.

>

> Although windows XP actually try to generate a ticket even for IP addresses, and

> if an appropriate SPN is available, they receive the ticket, Vista doesn't seam to

> do it under any circumstances, right ?

>

> Vista just doesn't ask for a ticket for an IP address at all. Can this be changed

> somehow?

>

> many thanks.

>

> ondra.

> </span>

Guest Mervyn Zhang [MSFT]
Posted

Hi,

 

Thank you for posting.

 

According to your description, I understand that:

 

Vista would not use Kerberos against an IP address even if you have created

SPN for the IP address.

 

If I have misunderstood the problem, please don't hesitate to let me know.

 

I would like to explain that Service principal names (SPNs) are unique

identifiers for services running on servers. Every service that uses

Kerberos authentication needs to have an SPN set for it so that clients can

identify the service on the network. Could you let us know how do you

create SPN for the IP address?

 

Also, what do you mean by "Vista is NOT willing to use Kerberos against an

IP address"?

 

There are some Kerberos Enhancements in Vista but these enhancements should

not affect the work of Kerberos. For more information about those changes,

please refer to the article below:

 

Kerberos Enhancements

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc749438.aspx

 

Could you let us know where did you find that Windows XP try to generate a

ticket for IP address? Did you use the tool "Klist"? If there is any log,

report, it’s very helpful. A screenshot is better for troubleshooting.

 

You can send log file or screenshot to tfwst@microsoft.com. Or please use

Windows Live SkyDrive (http://www.skydrive.live.com/) to upload the file

and then give me the download address.

 

Sincerely,

Mervyn Zhang

Microsoft Online Community Support

 

==================================================

This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no rights.

Guest Ondrej Sevecek
Posted

Vista Ulitmate SP1 English, clear installation with SP1, AD 2008 level, 2003

forest level, single domain

 

correctly WORKING test:

 

a) have server SRV1.domain.local, IP address 10.10.0.11

style_emoticons/ create DNS A record intranet.domain.local, IP address 10.10.0.11

c) add site "intranet.domain.local" to the Local Intranet sites (IEESC

turned off)

d) purge Kerberos ticket cache

e) restart IE

e) try IE to http://intranet.domain.local (exactly this, not using the short

form)

f) only TGT received, but both TGT and TGS were requested as was seen in

wireshark - this is stil correct because no SPN was still created. So we are

going to create SPN and enable kerberos for the alias.

g) create SPN http/intranet.domain.local

h) purge Kerberos ticket cache

i) restart IE

j) try IE to http://intranet.domain.local (exactly this, not using the short

form)

k) both TGT and TGS were received successfully

 

the same procedure works the same way even for SMB/CIFS access (certainly,

the DisableStrictNameChecking must have been set up to 1)

 

but when I try to access http://10.10.0.11 or \\10.10.0.11 (Local Intranet

site addess, the caches purged out, SPN created etc.)

the Vista client not even asks for TGT - once again as observed by using

Wireshark

the client doesn't try Kerberos at all, it uses NTLM as the first method

without trying Kerberos first

 

With Windows XP client on the other hand, both types used -

intranet.domain.local and also 10.10.0.11 work the same and if the SPN is in

place, in both cases XP asks and receives the tickets.

 

ondra.

 

 

 

"Mervyn Zhang [MSFT]" <v-mervzh@online.microsoft.com> wrote in message

news:LBahzfreJHA.8120@TK2MSFTNGHUB02.phx.gbl...<span style="color:blue">

> Hi,

>

> Thank you for posting.

>

> According to your description, I understand that:

>

> Vista would not use Kerberos against an IP address even if you have

> created

> SPN for the IP address.

>

> If I have misunderstood the problem, please don't hesitate to let me know.

>

> I would like to explain that Service principal names (SPNs) are unique

> identifiers for services running on servers. Every service that uses

> Kerberos authentication needs to have an SPN set for it so that clients

> can

> identify the service on the network. Could you let us know how do you

> create SPN for the IP address?

>

> Also, what do you mean by "Vista is NOT willing to use Kerberos against

> an

> IP address"?

>

> There are some Kerberos Enhancements in Vista but these enhancements

> should

> not affect the work of Kerberos. For more information about those changes,

> please refer to the article below:

>

> Kerberos Enhancements

> http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc749438.aspx

>

> Could you let us know where did you find that Windows XP try to generate a

> ticket for IP address? Did you use the tool "Klist"? If there is any log,

> report, it’s very helpful. A screenshot is better for troubleshooting.

>

> You can send log file or screenshot to tfwst@microsoft.com. Or please use

> Windows Live SkyDrive (http://www.skydrive.live.com/) to upload the file

> and then give me the download address.

>

> Sincerely,

> Mervyn Zhang

> Microsoft Online Community Support

>

> ==================================================

> This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no

> rights.

> </span>

Guest Ondrej Sevecek
Posted

I am sory to be this impolite, but would you be able to help me with this

issue?

 

The question can be shortened to something simple like this:

 

"Vista will never use kerberos for servers (at least http, smb/cifs) whos

name is specified by an IP address, is that right?

"And if it would use Kerberos, how one could make Vista use it apart

creating the SPN and making it member of Local Intranet zone?"

 

many thanks and appologies for the rudeness.

 

ondra.

 

 

"Mervyn Zhang [MSFT]" <v-mervzh@online.microsoft.com> wrote in message

news:LBahzfreJHA.8120@TK2MSFTNGHUB02.phx.gbl...<span style="color:blue">

> Hi,

>

> Thank you for posting.

>

> According to your description, I understand that:

>

> Vista would not use Kerberos against an IP address even if you have

> created

> SPN for the IP address.

>

> If I have misunderstood the problem, please don't hesitate to let me know.

>

> I would like to explain that Service principal names (SPNs) are unique

> identifiers for services running on servers. Every service that uses

> Kerberos authentication needs to have an SPN set for it so that clients

> can

> identify the service on the network. Could you let us know how do you

> create SPN for the IP address?

>

> Also, what do you mean by "Vista is NOT willing to use Kerberos against

> an

> IP address"?

>

> There are some Kerberos Enhancements in Vista but these enhancements

> should

> not affect the work of Kerberos. For more information about those changes,

> please refer to the article below:

>

> Kerberos Enhancements

> http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc749438.aspx

>

> Could you let us know where did you find that Windows XP try to generate a

> ticket for IP address? Did you use the tool "Klist"? If there is any log,

> report, it’s very helpful. A screenshot is better for troubleshooting.

>

> You can send log file or screenshot to tfwst@microsoft.com. Or please use

> Windows Live SkyDrive (http://www.skydrive.live.com/) to upload the file

> and then give me the download address.

>

> Sincerely,

> Mervyn Zhang

> Microsoft Online Community Support

>

> ==================================================

> This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no

> rights.

> </span>

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