Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 5:31 am, Tokay Pino Gris <tokay.gris.b...@gmx.net> wrote: > Jason wrote: > > Do you believe that time did not exist prior to the big bang? > > As required by general relativity (a theory you do obviously not > understand) you go back in time until there is no time. > > The word "before" becomes meaningless. When I studied General Relativity at university, the course was heavy on mathematics and light on theory so you'll have to bear with me. When people say "General Relativity predicted the big bang" they are usually refering to the fact that Einstein recognized that every object in the universe would be attracted to every other object in the universe and that the universe would collapse if it weren't either already expanding or if some fifth force weren't keeping it stable. Einstein suggested a fifth force that kept the universe stable and he called it the "cosmological constant". Later it was discovered that the universe was actually expanding. General Relativity itself does not tell us HOW the big bang happened. An actual theory of HOW the big bang happened is inflationary theory. (See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflationary_theory ). Inflationary theory is NOT something I formally studied at university so I have to go by what the website tells me. It says the inflation was driven by a "negative-pressure vacuum energy". Hmm. As I suspect, no god was involved. Astronomers are now claiming that the same phenomenon is now causing the universe to expand further: they are calling this "dark energy". Anyway, what I think you are refering to is the "metric expansion of space". http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metric_expansion_of_space "The expansion of space is conceptually different from other kinds of expansions and explosions that are seen in nature. Our understanding of the "fabric of the universe" (spacetime) requires that what we see normally as "space", "time", and "distance" are not absolutes, but are determined by a metric that can change. In the metric expansion of space, rather than objects in a fixed "space" moving apart into "emptiness", it is the space that contains the objects which is itself changing. It is as if without objects themselves moving, space is somehow "growing" in between them." So if we trace back the metric expansion of space to the beginning then we should have a singularity. This would be the beginning of time. Indeed, at the beginning there would be no space and no time, space and time being fundamentally intertwined in realtivity theory. For that matter, with the entire universe contained in a singularity, nothing could happen and no events could take place so time wouldn't have any meaning anyway. However, we haven't proven anything. If the universe is closed then the big bang is the first cause. However, there could, conceivably, be something else beyond the universe and perhaps if we had knowledge of what lies beyond the universe then we could be able to explain the big bang in terms of whatever physics would exist beyond our universe. With the universe closed, what lies beyond, for all intents and purposes, doesn't exist to us. Unfortunately, it may not be possible to describe the physics of the big bang in terms of the physics of the known universe alone. Martin Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 6:44 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > In article <jnugj4-b76....@spanky.localhost.net>, Kelsey Bjarnason > > > > > > <kbjarna...@gmail.com> wrote: > > [snips] > > > On Mon, 04 Jun 2007 23:54:52 -0700, Jason wrote: > > > > You let your professors and the people that wrote text books and other > > > books influence your thinking processes. I have done the same related to > > > the books that I have read related to creation science. > > > I let them "influence" me because they provide actual sound reasoning and > > actual evidence. Yours don't. > > > Again, that's the problem; you let them do your thinking for you, > > instead of doing it yourself. I don't. If a scientist I'm reading makes > > a claim which seems outlandish, I'll reject it until it is supported by > > evidence . You, by contrast, simply note that someone with a degree wrote > > it down, therefore it must be right. It has never, apparently, occurred > > to you that others can be just as dishonest and deceitful as you yourself > > are, so you swallow crap hook, line and sinker. > > > By contrast, we know people can be dishonest; we even know they can be > > simply mistaken. This is why we demand evidence of the claim. The fact > > they have a degree, or that there are lots of them, means fuck all . > > Either they provide the evidence supporting their claims, or their claims > > are rejected, out of hand. > > > As far as Gish is concerned, we have seen, repeatedly, his lies, his > > frauds, his deceptions, his foundation of dishonesty upon which he bases > > virtually everything he does, so we do not trust him at all, but we have > > also noticed that, when it comes to his debates, his publications and > > the rest, he fails, miserably, to substantiate his claims except, perhaps > > on occasion, some trivial side point here and there. > > > Since he does not support his claims with evidence - or even sound > > reasoning - his claims are rightly discarded. Problem is, when you do > > that, he's left with nothing. For some reason, you seem to think that > > this nothingness is a winning point for him, that his dishonesty is worthy > > of respect. > > > Why you would respect a known liar who, even when faced with the proof he > > is lying continues to lie about the exact same point, isn't clear. > > > Oh, actually, it is - because you haven't got a shred of honesty yourself, > > as you persist in demonstrating. > > Someone just tried to convince me that time did not exist prior to the Big > Bang. Do you believe there is EVIDENCE for that? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_law_of_thermodynamics > It appears to me that the advocates of evolutionist are willing to believe > almost anything that scientists tell them to believe. And yet you still have no evidence to back up this assertion. Martin Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 6:45 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > In article <cuvgj4-b76....@spanky.localhost.net>, Kelsey Bjarnason > <kbjarna...@gmail.com> wrote: > > On Mon, 04 Jun 2007 23:57:20 -0700, Jason wrote: > > > > In article <oppej4-agk....@spanky.localhost.net>, Kelsey Bjarnason > > > <kbjarna...@gmail.com> wrote: > > > >> [snips] > > > >> On Sun, 03 Jun 2007 19:54:11 -0700, Jason wrote: > > > >> > I had one professor that had a Ph.D degree and I had no respect for that > > >> > professor. I do respect Dr. Gish. > > > >> On what basis? What part of his long and well-documented history of lies, > > >> deception and dishonesty do you find worthy of respect? > > > > It's a long story so I won't bore you. The bottom line that she rediculed > > > several other Christians and myself. > > > Gish is not a "she", he's a "he". Again, on what basis do you find Gish > > worthy of respect? Is it his lies, his deceptions or his fundamental > > dishonesty you find so worthy of respect? > > I respect him for his accomplishments. You respect the fact that he has fooled a lot of people? I don't. Martin Quote
Guest Tokay Pino Gris Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 Jason wrote: > In article <fqrb6319gmon3uuupb9cgivpkqjifodb47@4ax.com>, Free Lunch > <lunch@nofreelunch.us> wrote: > >> On Tue, 05 Jun 2007 15:30:21 -0700, in alt.talk.creationism >> Jason@nospam.com (Jason) wrote in >> <Jason-0506071530220001@66-52-22-97.lsan.pw-dia.impulse.net>: >>> In article <f44fi1$iso$02$1@news.t-online.com>, Tokay Pino Gris >>> <tokay.gris.beau@gmx.net> wrote: >>> >>>> Jason wrote: >>>>> In article <012b63tujucr4kb7leki9b6pspv2djo9ek@4ax.com>, Don Kresch >>>>> <ROT13.qxerfpu@jv.ee.pbz.com> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> In alt.atheism On Mon, 04 Jun 2007 23:08:34 -0700, Jason@nospam.com >>>>>> (Jason) let us all know that: >>>>>> >>>>>>> In article <2ra963tlfdpeerookdfam9m6d3hpmv30oi@4ax.com>, Free Lunch >>>>>>> <lunch@nofreelunch.us> wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On Mon, 04 Jun 2007 16:11:55 -0700, in alt.talk.creationism >>>>>>>> Jason@nospam.com (Jason) wrote in >>>>>>>> <Jason-0406071611550001@66-52-22-21.lsan.pw-dia.impulse.net>: >>>>>>>>> In article <o009631ka9guj2ruo1ipj7kance10h90ao@4ax.com>, Jim07D7 >>>>>>>>> <Jim07D7@nospam.net> wrote: >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Jason@nospam.com (Jason) said: >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> I >>>>>>>>>>> know how the advocates of creation science explain how life came >>> to be >>>>>>>>>> Could you summarize their explanation? >>>>>>>>> God created the solar system. God created mankind; some plants; some >>>>>>>>> animals. After the creation process was finished, evolution > took over. I >>>>>>>>> am not an expert on Darwin but have been told that his theory > was mainly >>>>>>>>> related to how plants and animals are able to change (mainly as > a result >>>>>>>>> of mutations). I accept those aspects of evolution theory. I don't >>> accept >>>>>>>>> the aspects of evolution theory related to common descent and >>> abiogenesis. >>>>>>>>> See my detailed post to Jim for a more detailed response. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Yet you have not a shred of evidence to support your supposition. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Learn. >>>>>>> Fossil evidence and evidence from various legends that have been passed >>>>>>> down from generation to generation. I provided Jim with a long list of >>>>>>> written evidence that has been passed down from ancient civilizations. >>>>>>> Those records mention God or Gods. Even some American Indian tribes had >>>>>>> legends that were passed down from generation to generation about > God or >>>>>>> Gods. >>>>>> That's still not evidence. I don't think you understand the >>>>>> concept of "evidence". >>>>> Written evidence (contracts, wills) are used in courts on a daily basis. >>>>> Historians and Archeologists use written evidence such as infomation that >>>>> was written on cave walls. >>>>> >>>> Written evidence such as contracts and wills are useless if not signed. >>>> The the translation of copy of a copy of a copy of a translation would >>>> hardly stand up in court. >>>> >>>> Historians hardly ever use one source. >>>> >>>> And what do the archaeologists prove by their writings on cave walls? >>>> Correct. Someone painted nice little pictures on walls. >>>> >>>> Ok, you can have that. Someone wrote your book. What else do you want to >>>> prove with it? What that book says? From one source? Are you nuts? >>>> >>>> Tokay >>> This is the sort of written evidence that I had in mind: >>> >>> The law code of Hammurabi >>> the Genzer calendar >>> the elephantine papyri >>> the hittite monuments >>> religious texts from Ras Shamra--ancient Ugarit >>> Ugaritic Inscriptions >>> Nuzi Tablets >>> The Mari Letters >>> >> None are related to any physical science. > > The point was related to evidence related to God. If there is evidence > from many different ancient civilizations that those people believed in > God or Gods--that is evidence that God created life on this planet and the > information was passed from generation to generation. Bible scholars are > experts related to that evidence. No. It would be evidence that those people believed in god/gods. It would say nothing about the existence of said gods. By the way, they differ quite profoundly. Tokay -- Hear the meaning within the word. William Shakespeare Quote
Guest Tokay Pino Gris Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 Jason wrote: > In article <l67c63p9endm4gd56li71t0ckkurrpuouj@4ax.com>, Free Lunch > <lunch@nofreelunch.us> wrote: > >> On Tue, 05 Jun 2007 19:13:09 -0700, in alt.atheism >> Jason@nospam.com (Jason) wrote in >> <Jason-0506071913090001@66-52-22-51.lsan.pw-dia.impulse.net>: >>> In article <ssub635vimbr8j7fv42mn8c519oun1s1t3@4ax.com>, Free Lunch >>> <lunch@nofreelunch.us> wrote: >>> >>>> On Tue, 05 Jun 2007 15:44:19 -0700, in alt.talk.creationism >>>> Jason@nospam.com (Jason) wrote in >>>> <Jason-0506071544200001@66-52-22-97.lsan.pw-dia.impulse.net>: >>>>> In article <jnugj4-b76.ln1@spanky.localhost.net>, Kelsey Bjarnason >>>>> <kbjarnason@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> [snips] >>>>>> >>>>>> On Mon, 04 Jun 2007 23:54:52 -0700, Jason wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> You let your professors and the people that wrote text books and other >>>>>>> books influence your thinking processes. I have done the same > related to >>>>>>> the books that I have read related to creation science. >>>>>> I let them "influence" me because they provide actual sound > reasoning and >>>>>> actual evidence. Yours don't. >>>>>> >>>>>> Again, that's the problem; you let them do your thinking for you, >>>>>> instead of doing it yourself. I don't. If a scientist I'm > reading makes >>>>>> a claim which seems outlandish, I'll reject it until it is supported by >>>>>> evidence . You, by contrast, simply note that someone with a > degree wrote >>>>>> it down, therefore it must be right. It has never, apparently, occurred >>>>>> to you that others can be just as dishonest and deceitful as you > yourself >>>>>> are, so you swallow crap hook, line and sinker. >>>>>> >>>>>> By contrast, we know people can be dishonest; we even know they can be >>>>>> simply mistaken. This is why we demand evidence of the claim. The fact >>>>>> they have a degree, or that there are lots of them, means fuck all . >>>>>> Either they provide the evidence supporting their claims, or their > claims >>>>>> are rejected, out of hand. >>>>>> >>>>>> As far as Gish is concerned, we have seen, repeatedly, his lies, his >>>>>> frauds, his deceptions, his foundation of dishonesty upon which he bases >>>>>> virtually everything he does, so we do not trust him at all, but we have >>>>>> also noticed that, when it comes to his debates, his publications and >>>>>> the rest, he fails, miserably, to substantiate his claims except, > perhaps >>>>>> on occasion, some trivial side point here and there. >>>>>> >>>>>> Since he does not support his claims with evidence - or even sound >>>>>> reasoning - his claims are rightly discarded. Problem is, when you do >>>>>> that, he's left with nothing. For some reason, you seem to think that >>>>>> this nothingness is a winning point for him, that his dishonesty > is worthy >>>>>> of respect. >>>>>> >>>>>> Why you would respect a known liar who, even when faced with the > proof he >>>>>> is lying continues to lie about the exact same point, isn't clear. >>>>>> >>>>>> Oh, actually, it is - because you haven't got a shred of honesty > yourself, >>>>>> as you persist in demonstrating. >>>>> Someone just tried to convince me that time did not exist prior to the Big >>>>> Bang. Do you believe there is EVIDENCE for that? >>>> There is evidence that physics as we know it did not exist prior to >>>> Planck time. >>>> >>>>> It appears to me that the advocates of evolutionist are willing to believe >>>>> almost anything that scientists tell them to believe. >>>>> >>>> Nope, they are willing to accept evidence. >>>> >>>> You, on the other hand, reject evidence to worship lies. >>> I doubt that there is evidence that time did not exist prior to the Big Bang. >>> >> So what? You have already demonstrated a profound lack of knowledge >> about science. You should be ashamed to offer an opinion about anything >> that you are ignorant of. You should be doubly ashamed to keep repeating >> your opinion when half a dozen people have repeatedly explained to you >> why your opinion is wrong. >> >> I already said that there is evidence that _physics as we know it_ did >> not exist prior to Planck Time. Time is an integral part of physics as >> we know it. >> >> You are free to do your job and offer evidence that time did exist prior >> to Planck Time. If you manage to, you would be on the short list for the >> Nobel Prize in Physics. >> >> Remember, in science no one cares about anyone's ignorant opinion. They >> care about evidence. It's pretty much backward from your approach to the >> world. > > So if scientists arrive at a consensus that time did not exist prior to > the Big Bang than people like yourself just accept it without question. > When someone says, "the emperor has no clothing"--everyone is shocked. > They may even say, "that's an ignorant opinion". > > You still do not get it, do you. General relativity is actually not so much about maths. The theory itself can be explained quite easily without using higher maths. It can be understood without the equations (some parts are complicated and require maths, but for a general idea you don't actually need the math). So, as followed by special relativity (C is absolute so time is relative) and general relativity, you end up in a singularity (if you reverse timeflow). Since gravitation within said singularity is so big it doesn't even allow light to escape (that is what "singularity" means), i.e. excedes the speed of light, time does effectively stop within the event horizon. So, it is not "without question". And you can stuff your analogy where the sun does not shine. It is lame and has nothing to do with the question at hand. Tokay -- Hear the meaning within the word. William Shakespeare Quote
Guest Tokay Pino Gris Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 Jason wrote: > In article <lkub639s9o4sq1h4n626gtsm5qasut32su@4ax.com>, Free Lunch > <lunch@nofreelunch.us> wrote: > >> On Tue, 05 Jun 2007 13:00:56 -0700, in alt.talk.creationism >> Jason@nospam.com (Jason) wrote in >> <Jason-0506071300570001@66-52-22-62.lsan.pw-dia.impulse.net>: >>> In article <f441ch$9ch$2@news04.infoave.net>, Mike >>> <prabbit1@shamrocksgf.com> wrote: >>> >>>> Jason wrote: >>>>> In article <oppej4-agk.ln1@spanky.localhost.net>, Kelsey Bjarnason >>>>> <kbjarnason@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> [snips] >>>>>> >>>>>> On Sun, 03 Jun 2007 19:54:11 -0700, Jason wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> I had one professor that had a Ph.D degree and I had no respect > for that >>>>>>> professor. I do respect Dr. Gish. >>>>>> On what basis? What part of his long and well-documented history > of lies, >>>>>> deception and dishonesty do you find worthy of respect? >>>>> It's a long story so I won't bore you. The bottom line that she rediculed >>>>> several other Christians and myself. >>>> What part of "What part of his long and well-documented history of lies, >>>> deception and dishonesty do you find worthy of respect?" did you seem to >>>> not comprehend? >>>> >>>> I.e. Kelsey wasn't asking why you didn't respect your professor but was, >>>> instead, asking why DO you respect Dr. Gish? >>>> >>>> (And you claim to have a masters degree? In what? Illiteracy?) >>> I respect Dr. Gish because of his accomplishments. >> Claims like this cause me not to respect you because you are so easily >> gulled, but refuse to admit it. >> >>> I was present when he >>> debated a science professor from the local state college. In my opinion, >>> he won that debate. >> You are wrong. Gish may have conned you, but he didn't win a debate. > > Unless you attended that same debate that I attended, how would you know. I just saw an interview with him. This guy is bona fide nuts. Tokay P.S.: Was this part about the Grand Canyon. In a few days. Hell, what a bullshitter. -- Hear the meaning within the word. William Shakespeare Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 6:53 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > I don't believe that time did not exist prior to the Big Bang. If someone > invented a time machine, it would be easy to disprove that theory. They > could travel back into the time period prior to the Big Bang and film the > mass of energy before it expanded. Of course,I guess you believe the time > machine would not be able to do that since you appear to believe > everything that scientists tell you to believe. The basic problem we have to consider is whether or not space-time itself existed before the big bang. If not then where exactly would you be observing the big bang FROM? Another problem is this: how do you observe a singularity? Does it even emit light? The forces that govern the universe may themselves have come to be when the big bang occured so there wouldn't even have been light back then. This is not speculation, by the way. Check the links. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Field_Theory http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Unification http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_Everything http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Model As far as I can tell, your religion presents the same problem. Genesis 1 begins with 1:1 In the beginning God created heaven and earth. 1:2 The earth was without form and empty, with darkness on the face of the depths, but God's spirit moved on the water's surface. 1:3 God said, 'There shall be light,' and light came into existence. (Notice that the Earth was "without form and empty" and yet there was water. Whatever.) Was Genesis 1 really the beginning of everything, including time and space? Then where did God come from? Where did God live if neither Heaven nor Earth existed? Science and religion are agreed on one point: either a) the beginning (either the Big Bang or Genesis) was the beginning of time and NOTHING existed before then (in which case the question "before then" wouldn't even make sense) or b) the beginning (either the Big Bang or Genesis) was NOT the beginning in the sense that some sort of preconditions existed (either some kind of Unified Field physics or God) such that the beginning was able to occur. Why should you expect science to resolve this issue when your religion doesn't resolve this issue either? Of course, Diests (like Hawking and Einstein) would simplify everything by simply saying God = the Unified Field and then there's no argument. Of course, they would think it was rather silly for you to pray to it though. Martin Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 7:05 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > I have a copy of the book and have read most of it. I will not try to > explain his interesting theory. If his theory is so interesting then you should be able to find it on the ICR website. Martin Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 7:28 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > Thanks for your post. I typed "Big Bang Problems" and was shocked at the > number of sites related to that subject. I found this information at one > of sites--I welcome your comments: Jason, My Ottawa University Astrophysics professor did not believe in the Big Bang. Of course, that was almost twenty years ago. (He did have evidence supporting his argument though: most objects that had been identified as quasars had been found in the direction of the milky way: if they were truly objects outside our galaxy then they should be evenly distributed over the sky. Thus, he argued that quasars didn't exist.) He wasn't a theist, by the way: he believed the universe had NO beginning. People who argue against the big bang are generally arguing that there was no beginning and no need for a creator. > Top Ten Problems with the Big Bang > > Tom Van Flandern, Meta Research > > A short list of the leading problems faced by the big bang in its struggle > for viability as a theory: > > 1. Static universe models fit the data better than expanding universe models. Astronomers find an excess of galaxies that are moving away from us over those moving towards us. In a non-expanding universe, you would expect galaxies to be either moving randomly or collapsing under the force of gravity: this is not the case. A static universe model would also still require a force preventing the universe's collapse so we would still need a negative-pressure vacuum energy or "cosmological constant" or "dark energy". > 2. The microwave "background" makes more sense as the limiting > temperature of space heated by starlight than as the remnant of a > fireball. No, sorry, but that's not right. Space is empty: it doesn't have an atmosphere so you can't talk about the "temperature of space". As for the microwave background radiation coming from stars, I'm sorry but if if the radiation is coming from distant stars then it wouldn't all be microwave radiation but it would also be heat and light and we would see it coming from all over the sky. The radiation from the big bang appears as microwave radiation as a result of the Doppler Effect and you would have no Doppler Effect in a static universe. (See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmic_microwave_background_radiation and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redshift ) > 3. Element abundance predictions using the big bang require too many > adjustable parameters to make them work. That's not true because you only need hydrogen to make first generation stars: the hydrogen fuses to become helium and then the helium fuses to make the heavier elements. (See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_evolution ) > 4. The universe has too much large scale structure (interspersed > "walls" and voids) to form in a time as short as 10-20 billion years. Again, this is not true as computer models can reproduce galactic evolution with very few parameters. (See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structure_formation , http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large-scale_structure_of_the_cosmos and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy_formation_and_evolution ) > 5. The average luminosity of quasars must decrease with time in just > the right way so that their mean apparent brightness is the same at all > redshifts, which is exceedingly unlikely. As quasars appear as dots in the sky, it is easy to misidentify a star as a quasar and this is going to skew one's data enormously. Also, to complain about the apparent luminosity of quasars is a bit petty because a quasar that doesn't emit light in the visable spectrum isn't going to be seen with ordinary telescopes and would have to be picked up with radio or x-ray telescopes. > 6. The ages of globular clusters appear older than the universe. Now that the age of the universe has been found to be 13.7 Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 7:28 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > Thanks for your post. I typed "Big Bang Problems" and was shocked at the > number of sites related to that subject. I found this information at one > of sites--I welcome your comments: Jason, My Ottawa University Astrophysics professor did not believe in the Big Bang. Of course, that was almost twenty years ago. (He did have evidence supporting his argument though: most objects that had been identified as quasars had been found in the direction of the milky way: if they were truly objects outside our galaxy then they should be evenly distributed over the sky. Thus, he argued that quasars didn't exist.) He wasn't a theist, by the way: he believed the universe had NO beginning. People who argue against the big bang are generally arguing that there was no beginning and no need for a creator. > Top Ten Problems with the Big Bang > > Tom Van Flandern, Meta Research > > A short list of the leading problems faced by the big bang in its struggle > for viability as a theory: > > 1. Static universe models fit the data better than expanding universe models. Astronomers find an excess of galaxies that are moving away from us over those moving towards us. In a non-expanding universe, you would expect galaxies to be either moving randomly or collapsing under the force of gravity: this is not the case. A static universe model would also still require a force preventing the universe's collapse so we would still need a negative-pressure vacuum energy or "cosmological constant" or "dark energy". > 2. The microwave "background" makes more sense as the limiting > temperature of space heated by starlight than as the remnant of a > fireball. No, sorry, but that's not right. Space is empty: it doesn't have an atmosphere so you can't talk about the "temperature of space". As for the microwave background radiation coming from stars, I'm sorry but if if the radiation is coming from distant stars then it wouldn't all be microwave radiation but it would also be heat and light and we would see it coming from all over the sky. The radiation from the big bang appears as microwave radiation as a result of the Doppler Effect and you would have no Doppler Effect in a static universe. (See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmic_microwave_background_radiation and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redshift ) > 3. Element abundance predictions using the big bang require too many > adjustable parameters to make them work. That's not true because you only need hydrogen to make first generation stars: the hydrogen fuses to become helium and then the helium fuses to make the heavier elements. (See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_evolution ) > 4. The universe has too much large scale structure (interspersed > "walls" and voids) to form in a time as short as 10-20 billion years. Again, this is not true as computer models can reproduce galactic evolution with very few parameters. (See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structure_formation , http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large-scale_structure_of_the_cosmos and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy_formation_and_evolution ) > 5. The average luminosity of quasars must decrease with time in just > the right way so that their mean apparent brightness is the same at all > redshifts, which is exceedingly unlikely. As quasars appear as dots in the sky, it is easy to misidentify a star as a quasar and this is going to skew one's data enormously. Also, to complain about the apparent luminosity of quasars is a bit petty because a quasar that doesn't emit light in the visable spectrum isn't going to be seen with ordinary telescopes and would have to be picked up with radio or x-ray telescopes. > 6. The ages of globular clusters appear older than the universe. Now that the age of the universe has been found to be 13.7 Quote
Guest Charles & Mambo Duckman Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 Free Lunch wrote: >>>What makes you not accept that God could have created an early life >>>form that evolved to mankind, plants and animals? >> >>The first chapter of Genesis is the basis of creation science. It clearly >>states that God created mankind, plants and animals. It does not give a >>detailed list of the plants and animals. It's my guess that all of the >>plants and animals in the world today evolved from those original plants >>and animals that God created. > > > As science, the first chapter of Genesis has been proven false by the > evidence. Stop worshipping falsehoods. In the beginning there was nothing. Then God created light. There was still nothing, but you could see it a lot better. This was by Woody Allen -- Come down off the cross We can use the wood Tom Waits, Come On Up To The House Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 10:07 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > In article <1181090287.049708.251...@z28g2000prd.googlegroups.com>, Martin > > > > > > Phipps <martinphip...@yahoo.com> wrote: > > On Jun 6, 3:22 am, "Ralph" <mmman...@yahoo.com> wrote: > > > "Jason" <J...@nospam.com> wrote in message > > > >news:Jason-0506071251550001@66-52-22-62.lsan.pw-dia.impulse.net... > > > > > In article <1181031352.198793.304...@d30g2000prg.googlegroups.com>, Martin > > > > <phippsmar...@hotmail.com> wrote: > > > > >> On Jun 5, 2:38 pm, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > > > >> > In article <1180999530.600463.267...@o11g2000prd.googlegroups.com>, > > > >> > Martin > > > > >> > Phipps <martinphip...@yahoo.com> wrote: > > > >> > > On Jun 5, 4:03 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > > > > >> > > > How did the mass of material that expanded (during the Big Bang) > > > > come to be? > > > > >> > > Energy to mass conversion. As gravitational potential energy is > > > >> > > negative, the entire energy of the universe could add up to zero. It > > > >> > > is possible to get something from nothing. > > > > >> > I seem to recall that your statement is conflicting with one of the > > > >> > natural laws > > > > >> Trust me. There's no conflict. > > > > >>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_Field_Theory > > > >>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass-energy_equivalence > > > > > Something about matter is never created or destroyed--it can only be > > > > changed. You stated that it is possible to get something from nothing. > > > > There is a conflict. > > > > No conflict at all, Jason. You assume that matter that is created is > > > created. It isn't, it only changed forms. At the end of this universe the > > > matter will return to energy. > > > Entropy can increase without bounds so while thermodynamics implies a > > beginning it doesn't imply an end. > > > > I read a couple of years ago that one > > > hypothesis that was being studied was that the energy that was converted to > > > matter was borrowed from gravity and that was one reason why gravity was the > > > weakest of the four fundamental forces. > > > That doesn't sound right. I think you are confusing gravitational > > potential energy with the strength of the gravitational force. > Is this a natural law: > The total energy of an isolated system can not change. > > If it is a natural law, it seems to be in conflict with this statement > that you made: > "It is possible to get something from nothing". Your "knowledge" of physics is a hundred years out of date. Why do yiu refuse to consult the links? Do you think everybody who writes for wikipedia is lying? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_Field_Theory http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass-energy_equivalence Martin Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 10:13 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > In article <ssub635vimbr8j7fv42mn8c519oun1s...@4ax.com>, Free Lunch > <l...@nofreelunch.us> wrote: > > On Tue, 05 Jun 2007 15:44:19 -0700, in alt.talk.creationism > > J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote in > > <Jason-0506071544200...@66-52-22-97.lsan.pw-dia.impulse.net>: > > >In article <jnugj4-b76....@spanky.localhost.net>, Kelsey Bjarnason > > ><kbjarna...@gmail.com> wrote: > > > >> [snips] > > > >> On Mon, 04 Jun 2007 23:54:52 -0700, Jason wrote: > > > >> > You let your professors and the people that wrote text books and other > > >> > books influence your thinking processes. I have done the same related to > > >> > the books that I have read related to creation science. > > > >> I let them "influence" me because they provide actual sound reasoning and > > >> actual evidence. Yours don't. > > > >> Again, that's the problem; you let them do your thinking for you, > > >> instead of doing it yourself. I don't. If a scientist I'm reading makes > > >> a claim which seems outlandish, I'll reject it until it is supported by > > >> evidence . You, by contrast, simply note that someone with a degree wrote > > >> it down, therefore it must be right. It has never, apparently, occurred > > >> to you that others can be just as dishonest and deceitful as you yourself > > >> are, so you swallow crap hook, line and sinker. > > > >> By contrast, we know people can be dishonest; we even know they can be > > >> simply mistaken. This is why we demand evidence of the claim. The fact > > >> they have a degree, or that there are lots of them, means fuck all . > > >> Either they provide the evidence supporting their claims, or their claims > > >> are rejected, out of hand. > > > >> As far as Gish is concerned, we have seen, repeatedly, his lies, his > > >> frauds, his deceptions, his foundation of dishonesty upon which he bases > > >> virtually everything he does, so we do not trust him at all, but we have > > >> also noticed that, when it comes to his debates, his publications and > > >> the rest, he fails, miserably, to substantiate his claims except, perhaps > > >> on occasion, some trivial side point here and there. > > > >> Since he does not support his claims with evidence - or even sound > > >> reasoning - his claims are rightly discarded. Problem is, when you do > > >> that, he's left with nothing. For some reason, you seem to think that > > >> this nothingness is a winning point for him, that his dishonesty is worthy > > >> of respect. > > > >> Why you would respect a known liar who, even when faced with the proof he > > >> is lying continues to lie about the exact same point, isn't clear. > > > >> Oh, actually, it is - because you haven't got a shred of honesty yourself, > > >> as you persist in demonstrating. > > > >Someone just tried to convince me that time did not exist prior to the Big > > >Bang. Do you believe there is EVIDENCE for that? > > > There is evidence that physics as we know it did not exist prior to > > Planck time. > > > >It appears to me that the advocates of evolutionist are willing to believe > > >almost anything that scientists tell them to believe. > > > Nope, they are willing to accept evidence. > > > You, on the other hand, reject evidence to worship lies. > > I doubt that there is evidence that time did not exist prior to the Big Bang. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_law_of_thermodynamics Aren't you embarassed by your lack of knowledge of physics? It's not something a normal person would flaunt. Martin Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 10:22 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > In article <2j8hj4-b76....@spanky.localhost.net>, Kelsey Bjarnason > > > > > > <kbjarna...@gmail.com> wrote: > > [snips] > > > On Tue, 05 Jun 2007 15:44:19 -0700, Jason wrote: > > > > Someone just tried to convince me that time did not exist prior to the Big > > > Bang. Do you believe there is EVIDENCE for that? > > > It is more correct to say that we cannot measure time before the Big Bang. > > > The Big Bang is what caused our spacetime to exist. That spacetime is > > what we measure space - and time - in; it provides the events, the > > observable things, the change in entropy, which allows us to determine > > that time actually passes. > > > "Prior" to this - if such a phrase even makes sense - we have no way to > > measure events, as we are inside a "bubble" of spacetime and our > > measurements are solely able to meaningfully discuss the events we can > > observe - namely, events which, like us, are inside that "bubble". > > > To speak of "before" is to imply something which existed or occurred > > before this bubble ever existed, but we cannot really speak meaningfully > > of it, as there is no way for us to observe it - it is _outside_ the > > bubble, we are _inside_. > > > Thus to even say "time did (or didn't) exist prior to the Big Bang" is to > > assume that the very concept "before the big bang" is itself meaningful, > > but that implies duration - time - and that, in turn, implies something we > > can in some way measure, some sequence of events; if, however, we are > > limited to seeing events inside the bubble, we cannot measure such > > events outside, so we cannot say that the concept of time itself had any > > meaning "before", or that "before" has any meaning. > > > All we can do is examine what happened after - and even there, we can only > > examine so far, as "prior" to that (again, if the concept of "prior" or > > time has any meaning at all in such cases) it is suggested that the > > expansion was simply too hot to sustain things in a manner which allow for > > observation. > > > In essence, at some point, according to the hypothesis and the evidence we > > do have, there was a singularity, a point at which the laws of physics as > > we know them break down. If they do, in fact, break down then we cannot > > rely on them to probe further. > > > Was there time "prior to the big bang"? Wrong question. The proper > > question is what does "prior to the big bang" mean, unless you can > > establish that time actually did exist, and in a manner which we would be > > able to detect? > > Thanks for your post. It's my opinion that time did exist prior to the Big > Bang. Saying "it is more correct to say that we can not measure time > before the Big Bang" makes much more sense than saying that "time did not > exist prior to Big Bang." Do you think clocks existed before the big bang? Martin Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 10:25 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > In article <1181089702.526388.254...@q19g2000prn.googlegroups.com>, Martin > Phipps <martinphip...@yahoo.com> wrote: > > So you admit that the IRC website contains NO evidence for > > creationism. > > > We are finally making progress. > > I believe the ICR website contains some excellent information. I disagree > with them in regard to the earth being only 10,000 years old. So you are not believe the Bible is the literal word of your god. We ARE making progress. Now, perhaps you can identify what "information" you found on the ICR website because all I found were lies, assertions and suppositions. I read an entire article by Henry Morris and even posted it here and refuted it entirely. I didn't even see you acknowledge that. Do you accept that Morris is a liar then? Martin Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 10:39 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > In article <1181089796.976281.55...@o11g2000prd.googlegroups.com>, Martin > > > > > > > > Phipps <martinphip...@yahoo.com> wrote: > > On Jun 6, 4:00 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > > > In article <f441ch$9c...@news04.infoave.net>, Mike > > > > <prabb...@shamrocksgf.com> wrote: > > > > Jason wrote: > > > > > In article <oppej4-agk....@spanky.localhost.net>, Kelsey Bjarnason > > > > > <kbjarna...@gmail.com> wrote: > > > > > >> [snips] > > > > > >> On Sun, 03 Jun 2007 19:54:11 -0700, Jason wrote: > > > > > >>> I had one professor that had a Ph.D degree and I had no respect > for that > > > > >>> professor. I do respect Dr. Gish. > > > > >> On what basis? What part of his long and well-documented history > of lies, > > > > >> deception and dishonesty do you find worthy of respect? > > > > > > It's a long story so I won't bore you. The bottom line that she > rediculed > > > > > several other Christians and myself. > > > > > What part of "What part of his long and well-documented history of lies, > > > > deception and dishonesty do you find worthy of respect?" did you seem to > > > > not comprehend? > > > > > I.e. Kelsey wasn't asking why you didn't respect your professor but was, > > > > instead, asking why DO you respect Dr. Gish? > > > > > (And you claim to have a masters degree? In what? Illiteracy?) > > > > I respect Dr. Gish because of his accomplishments. I was present when he > > > debated a science professor from the local state college. In my opinion, > > > he won that debate. Those are two of the reasons that I respect him. I > > > debated that same professor in his office the week before he debated Dr. > > > Gish. He easily won the debate that he had with me. He probably believed > > > that he could just as easily win the debate with Dr. Gish. However, Dr. > > > Gish was an experienced debater and easily won the debate. > > > How can anyone "win" a debate without presenting any evidence? > The main reason he won was because he remained calm while the professor > from the college lost his temper and started name calling Dr. Gish. People > in the crowd actually started "booing" the professor when he made a fool > of himself. I talked to someone that attended a different debate. That > science professor done his homework. He attended one of Dr. Gish's debates > and took lots of notes. He was prepared to respond to every point that Dr. > Gish made and that professor never lost his temper. The person that > attended that debate claimed that Dr. Gish lost that debate. There is still an onus on someone trying to prove a point to actually provide suporting evidence. You didn't answer my question. Martin Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 10:55 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > In article <husb63dfv5pgjcqsmm9pbgjnq7uu35e...@4ax.com>, Jim07D7 > <Jim0...@nospam.net> wrote: > > J...@nospam.com (Jason) said: > > > <...> > > > >Jim, > > >Thanks for your post. I typed "Big Bang Problems" and was shocked at the > > >number of sites related to that subject. I found this information at one > > >of sites--I welcome your comments: > > > >Top Ten Problems with the Big Bang > > > >Tom Van Flandern, Meta Research > > > >A short list of the leading problems faced by the big bang in its struggle > > >for viability as a theory: > > > > 1. Static universe models fit the data better than expanding > universe models. > > > > 2. The microwave "background" makes more sense as the limiting > > >temperature of space heated by starlight than as the remnant of a > > >fireball. > > > > 3. Element abundance predictions using the big bang require too many > > >adjustable parameters to make them work. > > > > 4. The universe has too much large scale structure (interspersed > > >"walls" and voids) to form in a time as short as 10-20 billion years. > > > > 5. The average luminosity of quasars must decrease with time in just > > >the right way so that their mean apparent brightness is the same at all > > >redshifts, which is exceedingly unlikely. > > > > 6. The ages of globular clusters appear older than the universe. > > > > 7. The local streaming motions of galaxies are too high for a finite > > >universe that is supposed to be everywhere uniform. > > > > 8. Invisible dark matter of an unknown but non-baryonic nature must be > > >the dominant ingredient of the entire universe. > > > > 9. The most distant galaxies in the Hubble Deep Field show insufficient > > >evidence of evolution, with some of them apparently having higher > > >redshifts (z = 6-7) than the faintest quasars. > > > > 10. If the open universe we see today is extrapolated back near the > > >beginning, the ratio of the actual density of matter in the universe to > > >the critical density must differ from unity by just a part in 1059. Any > > >larger deviation would result in a universe already collapsed on itself or > > >already dissipated. > > > >From: Meta Research Bulletin, v. 6, #4, December 15, 1997. The full list > > >and details appeared in "The top 30 problems with the Big Bang", Meta > > >Research Bulletin, v. 11, #1, March 15, 2002. > > > Interesting. The web site says "Scientifically viable challenges to > > mainstream paradigms". I applaud that, if they are scientifically > > viable, but I don't know either way. Do you? Science always has > > unanswered questions and reasons to modify theories. > > > If I were you I would contact Van Flandern and ask him it your > > creation science approach is what he favors over big bang theory. > > We both know what Van Flandern would tell me. Many people (esp. if they > are professors or reserachers) that are advocates of creation science keep > their beliefs a secret for one simple reason. For those sorts of people to > admit they are creationists--it could mean the end of their careers; not > getting tenure; not getting promotions; and harassment from fellow > workers. Before I retired, I only discussed my opinions about abortions > and creation science to fellow Christians that had similar opinions. One > of my bosses gave me some advice that helped me--he told me to not discuss > religion or politics while at work. Anyone arguing against the big bang theory would be arguing for a steady state universe in which no creator would be required. Martin Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 10:55 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > Before I retired, I only discussed my opinions about abortions > and creation science to fellow Christians that had similar opinions. Ah, so you admit you've never discussed these matters with anyone who actually knew what they were talking about! That explains everything! Martin Quote
Guest hhyapster@gmail.com Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On May 31, 8:11 am, Martin Phipps <martinphip...@yahoo.com> wrote: > On May 31, 3:35 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > > > > > > > In article <1180514437.317608.17...@n15g2000prd.googlegroups.com>, Martin > > > Phipps <martinphip...@yahoo.com> wrote: > > > On May 30, 2:25 pm, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > > > > > I did not download the article but I read it. > > > > Wait. How can you read the article without downloading it to your > > > computer? Do you mean you didn't "print it out"? I didn't either. > > > It isn't necessary. If you had actually read the article you would > > > have been able to answer questions about what you had read. You > > > obviously didn't read the article even though you said you did. > > I meant that I did not save the article or print out the article. I am a > > speed reader. I speed read the article. My memory is not as good as it was > > when I was your age. As the song says, "what a drag it is getting old." > > I have a question for you. While I was in high school, we looked at > > one-celled creatures under microscopes. They were called parameciums and > > amoebae. Do you honestly believe that mankind evolved from a one > > celled-life form? You could never convince me that it could ever happen. > > Then go away. Seriously. You've just convinced me that I am wasting > my time with you. > > Martin- Hide quoted text - > > - Show quoted text - Of course, Martin. You are just wasting your valuable time responding to someone who is naive and not open-minded. Jason either has already close dhis mind or just wanting to catch your mistake by surprise. Or he is choosing not to accept the real life of things in this world and therefore posting nothing logical. Even if he found the bible and the existence of god irrelevent to this world of human, he will just accept them. I would not waste my time on someone that unresonable. Yap Quote
Guest Martin Phipps Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 10:58 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > In article <5cm72rF31nb8...@mid.individual.net>, "Robibnikoff" > > <witchy...@broomstick.com> wrote: > > "Jason" <J...@nospam.com> wrote in message > >news:Jason-0506071307060001@66-52-22-62.lsan.pw-dia.impulse.net... > > > In article <5ckm0cF2uf79...@mid.individual.net>, "Robibnikoff" > > > <witchy...@broomstick.com> wrote: > > > >> "Jason" <J...@nospam.com> wrote in message > > >>news:Jason-0406071621070001@66-52-22-21.lsan.pw-dia.impulse.net... > > >> > In article <5cjcdkF31jsk...@mid.individual.net>, "Robibnikoff" > > >> > <witchy...@broomstick.com> wrote: > > > >> >> "Jason" <J...@nospam.com> wrote in message > > > >> >> snip > > >> >> > That is your spin. My point was that this secular world has gotten > > >> >> > so > > >> >> > strange that it's acceptable to teach the history of witchcraft > > > >> >> And this is being taught where, exactly? > > > >> > Columbia > > > >> But that's not what's being taught - According to what you wrote, it's a > > >> history class about the witch trials in Salem, MA. > > > >> So, where is this "History of Witchcraft" course being taught? > > > > Columbia-- > > > Wrong. > > > I don't know the exact name of the class. You may want to visit > > > the Columbia website to find out more details about the class. > > > I'm not interested - I'm just proving you that you were wrong when you > > stated that a history of witchcraft was being taught as a college course. A > > history class about the Salem witch trials is NOT the same thing. > > In one of the states, they want to teach a high school class entitled, > "The Bible as History". Would you be in favor of a state high school > teaching such a course? Actually, I wouldn't. I would insist that the title of the course be "The Bible as Mythology" or else have the Bible taught in a literature course along with all the other fiction. Martin Quote
Guest Martin Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 11:13 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > I googled "miracle healings" and found lots of sites. This was my favorite: > > About & Contact this project > en espanol > Search Quote
Guest Martin Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 11:24 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > In article <1181089429.327200.94...@x35g2000prf.googlegroups.com>, Martin > > Phipps <martinphip...@yahoo.com> wrote: > > On Jun 6, 3:32 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > > > > Written evidence (contracts, wills) are used in courts on a daily basis. > > > And written "evidence" that has not been authenticated or witnessed is > > dismissed as fraudulent. Every day. > > Some archeologists and paleontologists are experts in regard to written > evidence related to ancient civiliizations. And these experts are not on your side. See http://www.jesusneverexisted.com/lying.htm Martin Quote
Guest Martin Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 11:30 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > The point was related to evidence related to God. If there is evidence > from many different ancient civilizations that those people believed in > God or Gods--that is evidence that God created life on this planet and the > information was passed from generation to generation. Bible scholars are > experts related to that evidence. The experts have proven the Bible to be a pack of lies. See http://www.jesusneverexisted.com/lying.htm Martin Quote
Guest hhyapster@gmail.com Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On May 21, 3:32 pm, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > In article <1179721146.307240.22...@36g2000prm.googlegroups.com>, Martin > > > > > > Phipps <martinphip...@yahoo.com> wrote: > > On May 21, 9:05 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > > > > Excellent post. I have a different point of view. I have lived in > > > California during the past 30 year and there are lots of atheists in > > > California. I spent the first 26 years in Virginia and almost everyone in > > > my hometown were Christians. Most of the people in my hometown in Virgina > > > obeyed the laws. The crime rate was very low in my hometown in Virginia. > > > They even printed the names of all of the people that were arrested in the > > > local newspaper. It was mostly tickets for speeding or car accidents. I > > > live in a small town in California. The types of crimes are VERY > > > different. There is a gang of teenagers in a nearby town--we never had any > > > gangs in my hometown in Virginia. It's my guess that most of the gang > > > members are atheists. > > > It's a guess based on what? > > > > There have been at least 10 murders since I have > > > lived here. In my hometown in Virginia there were only two murders. There > > > have been lots of arrests related to illegal drugs in my town in > > > California. It's my opinion--and I can not prove it--that atheists are > > > more likely to commit crimes than Christians that take their religion very > > > seriously. Feel free to disagree with me. > > > The Federal Bureau of Prisons does have statistics on religious > > affiliations of inmates. The following are total number of inmates > > per religion category: > > > Response Number % > > ---------------------------- -------- > > Catholic 29267 39.164% > > Protestant 26162 35.008% > > Muslim 5435 7.273% > > American Indian 2408 3.222% > > Nation 1734 2.320% > > Rasta 1485 1.987% > > Jewish 1325 1.773% > > Church of Christ 1303 1.744% > > Pentecostal 1093 1.463% > > Moorish 1066 1.426% > > Buddhist 882 1.180% > > Jehovah Witness 665 0.890% > > Adventist 621 0.831% > > Orthodox 375 0.502% > > Mormon 298 0.399% > > Scientology 190 0.254% > > Atheist 156 0.209% > > Hindu 119 0.159% > > Santeria 117 0.157% > > Sikh 14 0.019% > > Bahai 9 0.012% > > Krishna 7 0.009% > > ---------------------------- -------- > > Total Known Responses 74731 100.001% (rounding to 3 digits does > > this) > > Unknown/No Answer 18381 > > ---------------------------- > > Total Convicted 93112 80.259% (74731) prisoners' religion is > > known. > > Held in Custody 3856 (not surveyed due to temporary custody) > > ---------------------------- > > Total In Prisons 96968 > > > Atheists only represent 0.209% of the prison population in America of > > 1 in 500, which is less than the statistical number you would expect > > based on the numebr of atheists in America today. > > > If atheists are more likely to commit crimes than theists then explain > > to mee why there are relatively so few atheists in prison. > > > Martin > > Thanks for posting the statistics. It's my guess that most of the people > that are in prison do not take their religions seriously--otherwise they > would not have ended up in prison. On the other hand, once they make it to > prison, many of them get back involved in their religions and usually do > well while in prison and stay out of trouble.- Hide quoted text - > > - Show quoted text - Hey, Jason, Do you know that during the Crusade, Christians killed all the non- believers. This was one of the worst atrocity committed by religion. Do you wish to give it a thought when you talk about crimes! And you know Bush made up stories about WMD to invade Iraq, don't you? And he claimed to be born-again or a religious Christian? Yap Quote
Guest Martin Posted June 6, 2007 Posted June 6, 2007 On Jun 6, 11:52 am, J...@nospam.com (Jason) wrote: > I googled "Big Bang Problems". I was shocked > at the sites that appeared. Mankind did not come about as a result of > random gene mutations. Actually, we did. Not that one thing has to do with the other. > Since you know much more about math than I know, My ten year old son probably knows more math than you do. > you can run the probabilities on your computer with a statistical program > about all of the millions of mutations that had to happen before the first > humans arrived on this earth. That leads to another question: Assuming > that mankind evolved from a living cell, how many gene mutations would be > needed? Irrelevent because we don't know how many extinct species died out along the way. It isn't a linear progression. And we're talking billions of years. Mutations DO occur and have been observed. The rate at which mutations occur DOES account for the diversity of life on Earth, especially if you take into account all the mass extinctions that have occured throughout Earth's history. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutations and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_extinction > The truth is that God made mankind; Your god doesn't even exist. You proved that yourself, remember? Martin Quote
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