Re: Definition of God

"Dutch" <no@email.com> wrote in message
news:12g21p4p3hsre8d@news.supernews.com...
>
> "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote in message
> news:4500fe60$0$24196$9a6e19ea@news.newshosting.com...
> >
> > "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
> > news:s-OdnfCFWJR7b53YnZ2dnUVZ_u-dnZ2d@comcast.com...
> >>
> >> "Virgil" <virgil@comcast.net> wrote
> >>> "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> > "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
> >>> >

> "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
> > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness dwell
> > exclusively in the brain?
> > No one knows for certain.
> >>> > >
> >>> > > How does that turn into an argument?
> >>> >
> >>> > It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument
> >>>
> >>> It does
> >>
> >> [unsnip]
> >>
> >> It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument, moron, that IS the argument

> >
> > 1. If it's not an argument.
> > 2. then it's not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
> > 3. And it is not an argument.
> > 4. Therefore it is not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.

>
> It appears to be couched as a question.


"No one knows for certain" is not a question, knucklehead, it is the
argument _ad ignorantiam_ that there might be consciousness outside the
brain because there is no proof that hypothesis (that 'might be' conjecture)
is false, logical fallacy for which you theists are famous, as Copi
explains:

<quote>
Famous in the history of science is the argument _ad ignorantiam_ given in
criticism of Galileo, when he showed leading astronomers of his time the
mountains and valleys on the moon that could be seen through his telescope.
Some scholars of that age, absolutely convinced that the moon was a perfect
sphere, as theology and Aristotelian science had long taught, argued against
Galileo that, although we see what appear to be mountains and valleys, the
moon is in fact a perfect sphere, because all its apparent irregularities
are filled in by an invisible crystalline substance. And this hypothesis,
which saves the perfection of the heavenly bodies, Galileo could not prove
false!

Galileo, to expose the argument _ad ignorantium_, offered another of the
same kind as a caricature. Unable to prove the nonexistence of the
transparent crystal supposedly filling the valleys, he put forward the
equally probable hypothesis that there were, rearing up from the invisible
crystalline envelope on the moon, even greater mountain peaks -- but made
of crystal and thus invisible! And this hypothesis his critics could not
prove false.
</quote>
(Copi and Cohen, _Introduction to Logic_)

[In this case the term, 'hypothesis' means conjecture, a speculative, 'might
be' imagining with no basis in fact.]
 
"Virgil" :

> "Might" implies the possibility


How will you establish that there is a possibility of consciousness outside
the brain?

The argument from ignorance you all are pissing your pants trying to get
away with, that there might be consciousness outside the brain because there
is no proof that hypothesis is false, that is argument _ad ignorantiam_,
logical fallacy for which you theists are famous, as Copi
explains:

<quote>
Famous in the history of science is the argument _ad ignorantiam_ given in
criticism of Galileo, when he showed leading astronomers of his time the
mountains and valleys on the moon that could be seen through his telescope.
Some scholars of that age, absolutely convinced that the moon was a perfect
sphere, as theology and Aristotelian science had long taught, argued against
Galileo that, although we see what appear to be mountains and valleys, the
moon is in fact a perfect sphere, because all its apparent irregularities
are filled in by an invisible crystalline substance. And this hypothesis,
which saves the perfection of the heavenly bodies, Galileo could not prove
false!

Galileo, to expose the argument _ad ignorantium_, offered another of the
same kind as a caricature. Unable to prove the nonexistence of the
transparent crystal supposedly filling the valleys, he put forward the
equally probable hypothesis that there were, rearing up from the invisible
crystalline envelope on the moon, even greater mountain peaks -- but made
of crystal and thus invisible! And this hypothesis his critics could not
prove false.
</quote>
(Copi and Cohen, _Introduction to Logic_)

[In this case the term, 'hypothesis' means conjecture, a speculative, 'might
be' imagining with no basis in fact.]
 
"Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
> "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
>
> > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness
> > dwell exclusively in the brain?
> > No one knows for certain.


> That is not an argument.


Yes it is, knucklehead. Ask any of your local experts in logic. It is
argument from ignorance, logical fallacy for which theists are famous, as
Copi explains:

<quote>
Famous in the history of science is the argument _ad ignorantiam_ given in
criticism of Galileo, when he showed leading astronomers of his time the
mountains and valleys on the moon that could be seen through his telescope.
Some scholars of that age, absolutely convinced that the moon was a perfect
sphere, as theology and Aristotelian science had long taught, argued against
Galileo that, although we see what appear to be mountains and valleys, the
moon is in fact a perfect sphere, because all its apparent irregularities
are filled in by an invisible crystalline substance. And this hypothesis,
which saves the perfection of the heavenly bodies, Galileo could not prove
false!

Galileo, to expose the argument _ad ignorantium_, offered another of the
same kind as a caricature. Unable to prove the nonexistence of the
transparent crystal supposedly filling the valleys, he put forward the
equally probable hypothesis that there were, rearing up from the invisible
crystalline envelope on the moon, even greater mountain peaks -- but made
of crystal and thus invisible! And this hypothesis his critics could not
prove false.
</quote>
(Copi and Cohen, _Introduction to Logic_)

[In this case the term, 'hypothesis' means conjecture, a speculative, 'might
be' imagining with no basis in fact.]
 
"Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
news:2NadnbEERex7hp_YnZ2dnUVZ_smdnZ2d@comcast.com...
>
> "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
>
>> It is not an argument.

>
> Wake up, it is an argument,


1. The argumentum ad ignorantiam is a flawed form of argument.
2. In order to be a flawed form of argument, it has to be an argument.
3. If it's not an argument, it's not a flawed argument.
4. If it's not an argument, it's not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
5. And it's not an argument.
6. Therefore it is not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
 
"Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
news:IuudnbeEf4NBgZ_YnZ2dnUVZ_q2dnZ2d@comcast.com...
>
> "Dutch" <no@email.com> wrote in message
> news:12g21p4p3hsre8d@news.supernews.com...
>>
>> "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote in message
>> news:4500fe60$0$24196$9a6e19ea@news.newshosting.com...
>> >
>> > "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
>> > news:s-OdnfCFWJR7b53YnZ2dnUVZ_u-dnZ2d@comcast.com...
>> >>
>> >> "Virgil" <virgil@comcast.net> wrote
>> >>> "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>> > "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
>> >>> >
>> >>> > > >> >> > "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
>> >>> >
>> >>> > > >> > > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness
>> >> dwell
>> >>> > > >> > > exclusively in the brain?
>> >>> > > >> > > No one knows for certain.
>> >>> > >
>> >>> > > How does that turn into an argument?
>> >>> >
>> >>> > It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument
>> >>>
>> >>> It does
>> >>
>> >> [unsnip]
>> >>
>> >> It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument, moron, that IS the
>> >> argument
>> >
>> > 1. If it's not an argument.
>> > 2. then it's not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
>> > 3. And it is not an argument.
>> > 4. Therefore it is not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.

>>
>> It appears to be couched as a question.

>
> "No one knows for certain" is not a question,


No. It's a statement. A stand-alone statement is not an argument.

1. The argumentum ad ignorantiam is a flawed form of argument.
2. In order to be a flawed form of argument, it has to be an argument.
3. If it's not an argument, it's not a flawed argument.
4. If it's not an argument, it's not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
5. And it's not an argument.
6. Therefore it is not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
 
"Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
news:XJKdnaoJ1Oybgp_YnZ2dnUVZ_vydnZ2d@comcast.com...
> "Dutch" <no@email.com> wrote in message
> news:12g21p4p3hsre8d@news.supernews.com...
>>
>> "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote in message
>> news:4500fe60$0$24196$9a6e19ea@news.newshosting.com...
>> >
>> > "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
>> > news:s-OdnfCFWJR7b53YnZ2dnUVZ_u-dnZ2d@comcast.com...
>> >>
>> >> "Virgil" <virgil@comcast.net> wrote
>> >>> "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>> > "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
>> >>> >

> > "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
>> > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness dwell
>> > exclusively in the brain?
>> > No one knows for certain.
>> >>> > >
>> >>> > > How does that turn into an argument?
>> >>> >
>> >>> > It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument
>> >>>
>> >>> It does
>> >>
>> >> [unsnip]
>> >>
>> >> It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument, moron, that IS the
>> >> argument
>> >
>> > 1. If it's not an argument.
>> > 2. then it's not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
>> > 3. And it is not an argument.
>> > 4. Therefore it is not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.

>>
>> It appears to be couched as a question.

>
> "No one knows for certain" is not a question,


No. It's a statement. Simple statements are not generally arguments. "No
one knows for certain" is not an argument.

1. The argumentum ad ignorantiam is a flawed form of argument.
2. In order to be a flawed form of argument, it has to be an argument.
3. If it's not an argument, it's not a flawed argument.
4. If it's not an argument, it's not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
5. And it's not an argument.
6. Therefore it is not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
 
"Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
news:bNqdnWDfePJbvZ_YnZ2dnUVZ_oidnZ2d@comcast.com...
>
> "Virgil" :
>
>> "Might" implies the possibility

>
> How will you establish that there is a possibility of consciousness
> outside
> the brain?


What do you care? So long as your erroneous understanding of one logical
fallacy isn't employed, what business is it of yours.

>
> The argument from ignorance


Has nothing to do with it.
 
"Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
news:r-edndil9MkIuJ_YnZ2dnUVZ_rGdnZ2d@comcast.com...
>
> "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
>> "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
>>
>> > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness
>> > dwell exclusively in the brain?
>> > No one knows for certain.

>
>> That is not an argument.

>
> Yes it is, knucklehead.


No it's not, moron. It's a simple question, followed by a simple statement.
The question can neither be true nor false. The statement might be either
true or false. Neither is an argument.

1. The argumentum ad ignorantiam is a flawed form of argument.
2. In order to be a flawed form of argument, it has to be an argument.
3. If it's not an argument, it's not a flawed argument.
4. If it's not an argument, it's not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
5. And it's not an argument.
6. Therefore it is not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
 
In article <IuudnbeEf4NBgZ_YnZ2dnUVZ_q2dnZ2d@comcast.com>,
"Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:

> "Dutch" <no@email.com> wrote in message
> news:12g21p4p3hsre8d@news.supernews.com...
> >
> > "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote in message
> > news:4500fe60$0$24196$9a6e19ea@news.newshosting.com...
> > >
> > > "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
> > > news:s-OdnfCFWJR7b53YnZ2dnUVZ_u-dnZ2d@comcast.com...
> > >>
> > >> "Virgil" <virgil@comcast.net> wrote
> > >>> "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>> > "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
> > >>> >
> > >>> > > >> >> > "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
> > >>> >
> > >>> > > >> > > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness
> > >> dwell
> > >>> > > >> > > exclusively in the brain?
> > >>> > > >> > > No one knows for certain.
> > >>> > >
> > >>> > > How does that turn into an argument?
> > >>> >
> > >>> > It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument
> > >>>
> > >>> It does
> > >>
> > >> [unsnip]
> > >>
> > >> It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument, moron, that IS the argument
> > >
> > > 1. If it's not an argument.
> > > 2. then it's not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
> > > 3. And it is not an argument.
> > > 4. Therefore it is not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.

> >
> > It appears to be couched as a question.

>


> knucklehead


Septic's argumentum ad hominem invalidates any other claim he mught have
wished to make.
 
In article <s-OdnfGFWJR5b53YnZ2dnUVZ_u-dnZ2d@comcast.com>,
"Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:

> "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote in message
> news:3QOLg.7597$bM.1036@newsread4.news.pas.earthlink.net...
> >
> > "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
> > news:x-udnaHmK_UBLWLZnZ2dnUVZ_sGdnZ2d@comcast.com...
> > >
> > > "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
> > >
> > >> >> >> > "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
> > >
> > >> >> > > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness dwell
> > >> >> > > exclusively in the brain?
> > >> >> > > No one knows for certain.
> > >>
> > >> How does that turn into an argument?
> > >
> > > It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument, moron, that IS the argument
> > > _ad
> > > ignorantiam_

> >
> > IF it's not an argument

>
> ..., moron,...


Septic's argumentum ad hominem vitiates his argumentum ex ignoramus
 
In article <s-OdnfCFWJR7b53YnZ2dnUVZ_u-dnZ2d@comcast.com>,
"Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:

> "Virgil" <virgil@comcast.net> wrote
> > "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:
> >
> > > "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
> > >
> > > > >> >> > "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
> > >
> > > > >> > > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness

> dwell
> > > > >> > > exclusively in the brain?
> > > > >> > > No one knows for certain.
> > > >
> > > > How does that turn into an argument?
> > >
> > > It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument

> >
> > It does

>
> [unsnip]
>
> It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument, moron,


Septic's argumentum ad hominem vitiates any other he argument makes.

[Snip the remaining irrelevancies]
 
In article <2NadnbEERex7hp_YnZ2dnUVZ_smdnZ2d@comcast.com>,
"Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:

> "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
>
> > It is not an argument.

>
> Wake up, ..., moron


When Septic is forced by the weakness of his case to descend to the
illogic of an argumentum ad hominem, anything else he may say is
worthless.
 
In article <XJKdnaoJ1Oybgp_YnZ2dnUVZ_vydnZ2d@comcast.com>,
"Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:

> "Dutch" <no@email.com> wrote in message
> news:12g21p4p3hsre8d@news.supernews.com...
> >
> > "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote in message
> > news:4500fe60$0$24196$9a6e19ea@news.newshosting.com...
> > >
> > > "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
> > > news:s-OdnfCFWJR7b53YnZ2dnUVZ_u-dnZ2d@comcast.com...
> > >>
> > >> "Virgil" <virgil@comcast.net> wrote
> > >>> "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:
> > >>>
> > >>> > "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
> > >>> >

> > "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
> > > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness dwell
> > > exclusively in the brain?
> > > No one knows for certain.
> > >>> > >
> > >>> > > How does that turn into an argument?
> > >>> >
> > >>> > It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument
> > >>>
> > >>> It does
> > >>
> > >> [unsnip]
> > >>
> > >> It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument, moron, that IS the argument
> > >
> > > 1. If it's not an argument.
> > > 2. then it's not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
> > > 3. And it is not an argument.
> > > 4. Therefore it is not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.

> >
> > It appears to be couched as a question.

>
> "No one knows for certain" is not a question, knucklehead,


"Does consciousness dwell exclusively in the brain?" certainly appears
to be one, so the issue of who may properly be called a knucklehead is
a good deal less clear that Septic presents it.

My move that Septic to be elected to that post by acclamation.

All in favor?



i
 
"Virgil" <virgil@comcast.net> wrote in message
news:virgil-2EE530.21415908092006@news.usenetmonster.com...
> In article <XJKdnaoJ1Oybgp_YnZ2dnUVZ_vydnZ2d@comcast.com>,
> "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:
>
>> "Dutch" <no@email.com> wrote in message
>> news:12g21p4p3hsre8d@news.supernews.com...
>> >
>> > "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote in message
>> > news:4500fe60$0$24196$9a6e19ea@news.newshosting.com...
>> > >
>> > > "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
>> > > news:s-OdnfCFWJR7b53YnZ2dnUVZ_u-dnZ2d@comcast.com...
>> > >>
>> > >> "Virgil" <virgil@comcast.net> wrote
>> > >>> "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:
>> > >>>
>> > >>> > "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
>> > >>> >
>> > "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
>> > > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness dwell
>> > > exclusively in the brain?
>> > > No one knows for certain.
>> > >>> > >
>> > >>> > > How does that turn into an argument?
>> > >>> >
>> > >>> > It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument
>> > >>>
>> > >>> It does
>> > >>
>> > >> [unsnip]
>> > >>
>> > >> It doesn't have to "turn into" an argument, moron, that IS the
>> > >> argument
>> > >
>> > > 1. If it's not an argument.
>> > > 2. then it's not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
>> > > 3. And it is not an argument.
>> > > 4. Therefore it is not the argumentum ad ignorantiam.
>> >
>> > It appears to be couched as a question.

>>
>> "No one knows for certain" is not a question, knucklehead,

>
> "Does consciousness dwell exclusively in the brain?" certainly appears
> to be one, so the issue of who may properly be called a knucklehead is
> a good deal less clear that Septic presents it.
>
> My move that Septic to be elected to that post by acclamation.
>
> All in favor?


Aye.
 
In article <bNqdnWDfePJbvZ_YnZ2dnUVZ_oidnZ2d@comcast.com>,
"Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:

> "Virgil" :
>
> > "Might" implies the possibility of "might not"

>


>
> The argument


Does Septic assert that any statement of "might" necessarily excludes
"might not"?

So that when a weather report says it might rain, that excludes any
possibility that it might not rain after all?

If so, I suggest that Septic should spend less time venting his spleen
here and more time correlating weather predictions with actual weather.
 
"Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
> "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
>
> > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness
> > dwell exclusively in the brain?
> > No one knows for certain.


> That is not an argument.


Yes it is, knucklehead. Ask any of your local experts in logic. It is
argument from ignorance, logical fallacy for which theists are famous, as
Copi explains:

<quote>
Famous in the history of science is the argument _ad ignorantiam_ given in
criticism of Galileo, when he showed leading astronomers of his time the
mountains and valleys on the moon that could be seen through his telescope.
Some scholars of that age, absolutely convinced that the moon was a perfect
sphere, as theology and Aristotelian science had long taught, argued against
Galileo that, although we see what appear to be mountains and valleys, the
moon is in fact a perfect sphere, because all its apparent irregularities
are filled in by an invisible crystalline substance. And this hypothesis,
which saves the perfection of the heavenly bodies, Galileo could not prove
false!

Galileo, to expose the argument _ad ignorantium_, offered another of the
same kind as a caricature. Unable to prove the nonexistence of the
transparent crystal supposedly filling the valleys, he put forward the
equally probable hypothesis that there were, rearing up from the invisible
crystalline envelope on the moon, even greater mountain peaks -- but made
of crystal and thus invisible! And this hypothesis his critics could not
prove false.
</quote>
(Copi and Cohen, _Introduction to Logic_)

[In this case the term, 'hypothesis' means conjecture, a speculative, 'might
be' imagining with no basis in fact.]
 
In article <r-edndil9MkIuJ_YnZ2dnUVZ_rGdnZ2d@comcast.com>,
"Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote:

> "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
> > "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
> >
> > > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness
> > > dwell exclusively in the brain?
> > > No one knows for certain.

>
> > That is not an argument.

>
> Yes it is, knucklehead.


If anyone here is a knucklehead, it is he who claims that asking
questions to which no one has conclusive answers is
(1) an argument, and
(2) fallacious.
 
"Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
> "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
>
> > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness
> > dwell exclusively in the brain?
> > No one knows for certain.


> That is not an argument.


Yes it is, knucklehead. Ask any of your local experts in logic. It is
argument from ignorance, logical fallacy for which theists are famous, as
Copi explains:

<quote>
Famous in the history of science is the argument _ad ignorantiam_ given in
criticism of Galileo, when he showed leading astronomers of his time the
mountains and valleys on the moon that could be seen through his telescope.
Some scholars of that age, absolutely convinced that the moon was a perfect
sphere, as theology and Aristotelian science had long taught, argued against
Galileo that, although we see what appear to be mountains and valleys, the
moon is in fact a perfect sphere, because all its apparent irregularities
are filled in by an invisible crystalline substance. And this hypothesis,
which saves the perfection of the heavenly bodies, Galileo could not prove
false!

Galileo, to expose the argument _ad ignorantium_, offered another of the
same kind as a caricature. Unable to prove the nonexistence of the
transparent crystal supposedly filling the valleys, he put forward the
equally probable hypothesis that there were, rearing up from the invisible
crystalline envelope on the moon, even greater mountain peaks -- but made
of crystal and thus invisible! And this hypothesis his critics could not
prove false.
</quote>
(Copi and Cohen, _Introduction to Logic_)

[In this case the term, 'hypothesis' means conjecture, a speculative, 'might
be' imagining with no basis in fact.]
 
"Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote in message
news:45022af3$0$24183$9a6e19ea@news.newshosting.com...
>
> "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
> news:bNqdnWDfePJbvZ_YnZ2dnUVZ_oidnZ2d@comcast.com...
> >
> > "Virgil" :
> >
> >> "Might" implies the possibility

> >
> > How will you establish that there is a possibility of consciousness
> > outside
> > the brain?

>
> What do you care?


You mean why do I ask? I ask because your side insists on arguing that there
is a possibility of consciousness outside the brain. I am asking how will
you establish that there is a possibility of consciousness outside the
brain? You can't do that by trying to shift the burden of proof to the
negative. That's logical fallacy and you know it.

The argument from ignorance you all are pissing your pants trying to get
away with, that there might be consciousness outside the brain because there
is no proof that hypothesis is false, that is argument _ad ignorantiam_,
logical fallacy for which you theists are famous, as Copi
explains:

<quote>
Famous in the history of science is the argument _ad ignorantiam_ given in
criticism of Galileo, when he showed leading astronomers of his time the
mountains and valleys on the moon that could be seen through his telescope.
Some scholars of that age, absolutely convinced that the moon was a perfect
sphere, as theology and Aristotelian science had long taught, argued against
Galileo that, although we see what appear to be mountains and valleys, the
moon is in fact a perfect sphere, because all its apparent irregularities
are filled in by an invisible crystalline substance. And this hypothesis,
which saves the perfection of the heavenly bodies, Galileo could not prove
false!

Galileo, to expose the argument _ad ignorantium_, offered another of the
same kind as a caricature. Unable to prove the nonexistence of the
transparent crystal supposedly filling the valleys, he put forward the
equally probable hypothesis that there were, rearing up from the invisible
crystalline envelope on the moon, even greater mountain peaks -- but made
of crystal and thus invisible! And this hypothesis his critics could not
prove false.
</quote>
(Copi and Cohen, _Introduction to Logic_)

[In this case the term, 'hypothesis' means conjecture, a speculative, 'might
be' imagining with no basis in fact.]
 
"Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote in message
news:45022b2e$0$24183$9a6e19ea@news.newshosting.com...
>
> "Your Logic Tutor" <ylt...@nospam.com> wrote in message
> news:r-edndil9MkIuJ_YnZ2dnUVZ_rGdnZ2d@comcast.com...
> >
> > "Gandalf Grey" <gandalfgrey@infectedmail.com> wrote
> >> "DanWood" <drwood@bellsouth.net> wrote
> >>
> >> > That is really quite besides the point. Does consciousness
> >> > dwell exclusively in the brain?
> >> > No one knows for certain.

> >
> >> That is not an argument.

> >
> > Yes it is, knucklehead.

>
> No it's not


Yes it is, knucklehead. Ask any of your local experts in logic. It is
argument from ignorance, logical fallacy for which theists are famous, as
Copi explains:

<quote>
Famous in the history of science is the argument _ad ignorantiam_ given in
criticism of Galileo, when he showed leading astronomers of his time the
mountains and valleys on the moon that could be seen through his telescope.
Some scholars of that age, absolutely convinced that the moon was a perfect
sphere, as theology and Aristotelian science had long taught, argued against
Galileo that, although we see what appear to be mountains and valleys, the
moon is in fact a perfect sphere, because all its apparent irregularities
are filled in by an invisible crystalline substance. And this hypothesis,
which saves the perfection of the heavenly bodies, Galileo could not prove
false!

Galileo, to expose the argument _ad ignorantium_, offered another of the
same kind as a caricature. Unable to prove the nonexistence of the
transparent crystal supposedly filling the valleys, he put forward the
equally probable hypothesis that there were, rearing up from the invisible
crystalline envelope on the moon, even greater mountain peaks -- but made
of crystal and thus invisible! And this hypothesis his critics could not
prove false.
</quote>
(Copi and Cohen, _Introduction to Logic_)

[In this case the term, 'hypothesis' means conjecture, a speculative, 'might
be' imagining with no basis in fact.]
 
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